Am J Med Sci
Departments of Gastroenterology, University Hospital, Patras, Greece.
Published: March 2011
The most common complications of umbilical hernias in patients with cirrhosis and ascites include leakage, ulceration, rupture and incarceration. If such a complication is present, there is a high mortality rate after surgical repair. Elective repair is the most effective choice, as it prevents complications with a lower mortality. However, the control of ascites before and/or after repair is mandatory but may not always be possible with diuretics and paracentesis. Portal decompression by transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) with better control of ascites may allow these patients to undergo surgery. Patients with cirrhosis and umbilical hernias should be referred for consideration of an elective surgical repair with mesh, preferably after optimal management of ascites. There should be a low threshold for placement of a TIPS to facilitate surgery and reduce the chance of severe recurrence of ascites. If surgery is contraindicated, a TIPS must be considered for control of ascites.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MAJ.0b013e3181f31932 | DOI Listing |
J Neurosurg Pediatr
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2Norton Children's Hospital and Norton Children's Neuroscience Institute, Norton Healthcare, Louisville; and.
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