The Cry1Ab δ-endotoxin V171C mutant protein exhibits a 25-fold increase in toxicity against Lymantria dispar, which correlates with a faster rate of partitioning into the midgut membrane and slightly decreased protein stability. This is an insect-specific mechanism; similar results were not observed in Manduca sexta, another Cry1Ab δ-endotoxin-susceptible insect.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2988598PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.01428-10DOI Listing

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