This study uniquely describes all steps of the risk assessment process for the use of one specific nanomaterial (nanosilica) in food products. The aim was to identify gaps in essential knowledge and the difficulties and uncertainties associated with each of these steps. Several food products with added silica (E551) were analyzed for the presence, particle size and concentration of nanosilica particles, using experimental analytical data, and the intake of nanosilica via food was estimated. As no information is available on the absorption of nanosilica from the gastrointestinal tract, two scenarios for risk assessment were considered. The first scenario assumes that the silica is absorbed as dissolved silica, while the second scenario assumes that nanosilica particles themselves are absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. For the first scenario no adverse effects are expected to occur. For the second scenario there are too many uncertainties to allow proper risk assessment. Therefore, it is recommended to prioritize research on how nanosilica is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/17435390.2010.519836DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

nanosilica food
12
food products
12
risk assessment
12
gastrointestinal tract
12
nanosilica particles
8
scenario assumes
8
second scenario
8
absorbed gastrointestinal
8
nanosilica
7
presence risks
4

Similar Publications

Animals are widely exposed to nanosilica as a food additive. However, the negative effects of such nanosilica particles on animals' bladders are unclear. In the present study, we investigated the impact of MPs-SiO on mouse bladder and the underlying mechanisms.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The exploitation of drought is a critical worldwide challenge that influences wheat growth and productivity. This study aimed to investigate a synergistic amendment strategy for drought using the single and combined application of plant growth-promoting microorganisms (PGPM) () and biogenic silica nanoparticles (SiONPs) from rice husk ash (RHA) on Saudi Arabia's Spring wheat Summit cultivar ( L.) for 102 DAS (days after sowing).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Individual and combinatorial application of nanosilica and carbon nanoparticles alleviate nickel stress in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.): Impacts on gene expression, AsA - GSH cycle, cellular fractionation, and proline metabolism.

Sci Total Environ

December 2024

Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Paseo Colón, intersección Paseo Tollocan Col. Universidad, CP 50120 Toluca, Estado de México, MÉXICO. Electronic address:

Nanotechnology is grabbing great attention all over the world because of its stimulating use in numerous fields, and the nanosilica (nSi) and carbon nanoparticles (CNPs) application has been examined in various studies. Conversely, the nSi and CNPs combinatorial use is a new method and researched in limited literature. For this purpose, a pot experiment was conducted to examine various growth and biochemical parameters in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A nanosilica-coated thread-based analytical device for nitrate and nitrite detection in food samples.

Talanta

November 2024

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani, 12110, Thailand. Electronic address:

A new microfluidic thread-based analytical device (μTAD) for nitrate and nitrite determination in food samples was developed. The cotton thread substrate was coated with nanosilica to increase its hydrophilicity and stability, and polylactic acid was applied to one end of the nanosilica-coated thread to constrain the fluid flow along the thread in one direction. Quantification of nitrate and nitrite was based on the modified Griess reaction, using sulfanilamide and N-(1-naphthyl) ethylenediamine as chromogenic reagents, and utilizing a distance-based detection technique.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Curcumin-loaded food-grade nano-silica hybrid material exhibiting improved photodynamic effect and its application for the preservation of small yellow croaker (Larimichthys polyactis).

Food Res Int

July 2024

Key Laboratory of Health Risk Factors for Seafood of Zhejiang Province, College of Food Science and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China; Pisa Marine Graduate School, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Scientists created two new materials that mix curcumin with food-safe nano-silica using different methods.
  • One of these materials, F-SiO@Cur, is better at dissolving in water and staying stable when exposed to light.
  • F-SiO@Cur also helps keep fish fresh longer by controlling bad smells and bacteria, making it really good for preserving seafood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!