Objective: To investigate whether children in Michigan with private insurance have better hospitalization-related outcomes than those with public or no insurance.
Study Design: Population-based hospitalization rates were calculated for newborns and children aged <18 years in Michigan for the years 2001-2006 and stratified by age, disease grouping, and health insurance status using inpatient records from the Michigan Inpatient Database and population estimates from the US Census Current Population Survey.
Results: Michigan children with public/no insurance had significantly higher overall hospital admission rates and admission rates for ambulatory-sensitive conditions, and were more likely to be admitted through the emergency room, compared with those with private health insurance. Similarly, newborns with public/no insurance had significantly higher rates of hospitalization-related outcomes. Hospital charges per child were higher in the public/no insurance population, translating to potential excess charges of between $309.8 and $401.8 million in 2006.
Conclusions: There are disparities in health outcomes and charges between Michigan children and newborns with public/no insurance and those with private health insurance, presenting a significant opportunity to improve the efficiency and efficacy of care.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2010.08.002 | DOI Listing |
Obstet Gynecol
September 2020
Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, the Joseph L. Mailman School of Public Health and the Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York; and Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, and the Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute (EOHSI), Rutgers, Piscataway, New Jersey.
Objective: To compare perioperative use and persistent postoperative opioid use among Medicaid-insured women and commercially insured women who underwent gynecologic surgery for benign indications.
Methods: The Truven Health MarketScan database, a nationwide data source collecting commercial insurance claims across all states and Medicaid insurance claims from 12 states, was used to identify opioid-naïve women without cancer aged 18-64 years who underwent common gynecologic surgeries from 2012 to 2016 and filled a prescription for an opioid perioperatively. Persistent opioid use was defined as filling an opioid prescription 90-180 days after the surgery.
J Pediatr
February 2011
Department of Quality, Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Objective: To investigate whether children in Michigan with private insurance have better hospitalization-related outcomes than those with public or no insurance.
Study Design: Population-based hospitalization rates were calculated for newborns and children aged <18 years in Michigan for the years 2001-2006 and stratified by age, disease grouping, and health insurance status using inpatient records from the Michigan Inpatient Database and population estimates from the US Census Current Population Survey.
Results: Michigan children with public/no insurance had significantly higher overall hospital admission rates and admission rates for ambulatory-sensitive conditions, and were more likely to be admitted through the emergency room, compared with those with private health insurance.
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