In environmental quality bioassessment studies, analysis of host-parasite interactions may well be a valuable alternative to classical macroinvertebrate sampling approaches. Herein, we investigated whether zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) parasites could be useful biomonitoring tools. Mussel populations were sampled twice at two sites in northeastern France representing different levels of contamination and were characterized for parasite infection following standard histological methods. Our results indicated that sites of different environmental quality (i.e. chemical contamination) exhibited different parasite communities characterized by different trematode species and parasite associations. An additional significant finding was the positive correlation established between the prevalence of Rickettsiales-like organisms and metal contamination. Multivariate analyses were valuable in examining parasite communities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2010.08.028 | DOI Listing |
Front Cell Dev Biol
January 2025
Department of Evolutionary Biology, Unit for Integrative Zoology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Bivalve mollusks are globally distributed in marine and freshwater habitats. While exhibiting a relatively uniform bodyplan that is characterized by their eponymous bivalved shell that houses the soft-bodied animal, many lineages have acquired unique morphological, physiological, and molecular innovations that account for their high adaptability to the various properties of aquatic environments such as salinity, flow conditions, or substrate composition. This renders them ideal candidates for studies into the evolutionary trajectories that have resulted in their diversity, but also makes them important players for research concerned with climate change-induced warming and acidification of aquatic habitats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeobiology
December 2024
Department of Geography and Geology, Institute of Geological Sciences, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.
In freshwater lakes and rivers, cyanobacteria belonging to the family Leptolyngbyaceae bore > 1 mm deep into limestone pebbles by dissolving carbonate at the tip of their 3-8 μm-thick filaments. The abundance of these borings decreases downward while it is so high at the rock surface that micrometric debris is formed. Moreover, the disintegrated material on the pebbles' surface can be easily removed, for instance, when pebbles are grinding against each other due to wave or current action or when insect larvae settle and scratch loosened grains from the surface while constructing their cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Pollut
December 2024
Université de Lorraine, LIEC, CNRS, F-57000, Metz, France. Electronic address:
Lithium (Li) has become essential for energy and digital transitions, especially as a component of rechargeable batteries. Its growing uses worldwide lead to increasing anthropogenic releases of Li into the environment, which is making Li as an emerging contaminant. It is thus critical to evaluate the ecotoxicological impact of Li, which has been poorly studied unlike its human toxicology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
January 2025
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699, USA.
Water samples were collected during each of the 2012-2019 Cooperative Science and Monitoring Initiative (CSMI) cruises aboard the U.S. EPA R/V Lake Guardian as part of the Great Lakes Fish Monitoring and Surveillance Program (GLFMSP) lower food web contaminant assessment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxics
October 2024
School of Physics, Clinical and Optometric Science, Technological University Dublin, City Campus, Central Quad, Grangegorman, D07 ADY7 Dublin, Ireland.
The presence of sub-micron-sized plastics in the environment has been increasing, with the possible risks of these particles remaining relatively unknown. In order to assess the toxicity of these particles, 100 nm diameter green fluorescent nano-polystyrene spheres (NPS) (20-60 mg/L) were exposed to zebra mussels () to investigate the mortality, clearance rate and stress-related biomarker responses. were collected and analysed with standard OECD toxicological tests and biomarker analysis to detect both physical and biochemical responses after exposure to NPS.
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