AI Article Synopsis
- First bite syndrome is a complication that can occur after surgery in the parapharyngeal space, often linked to issues with the nerve control of the parotid gland.
- A 74-year-old woman with a throat tumor experienced first bite syndrome even before surgery, prompting her to undergo resection of the tumor and the left parotid gland.
- Following the surgery, she reported an immediate resolution of the syndrome, indicating that addressing the issue during the operation can potentially alleviate first bite syndrome symptoms.
Article Abstract
Background: First bite syndrome is a known complication after parapharyngeal space surgery. This syndrome is usually encountered when the surgery is extensive but the parotid gland is preserved. A disruption in the balance between sympathetic and parasympathetic innervation to the parotid gland has been posited to play a role.
Methods: We report a 74-year-old woman with a parapharyngeal space malignancy who presented with first bite syndrome prior to any surgical intervention. The tumor and left parotid gland were resected via a transcervical approach. During the operation, the sympathetic chain was found to be directly involved with the tumor.
Results: The patient reported complete resolution of first bite syndrome immediately after the operation, and remained free of this symptom at 6 months' follow-up.
Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first report of first bite syndrome presenting prior to any surgical intervention. Parotidectomy, if included in the surgical plan, may lead to the resolution of first bite syndrome.
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