Asthma is a chronic complex and heterogeneous disease, with great variability and has a huge impact, not only on patients who suffer the disease but also their families and society in general. The education of the asthmatic patient and their families is essential for therapeutic intervention. Through continuous, dynamic and adaptive education, changes in attitudes and behaviours of the patient and family can be achieved, and will undoubtedly lead to an improvement in their quality of life. Among other non-pharmacological interventions, respiratory rehabilitation is an alternative treatment, and is primarily aimed at patients with moderate to severe asthma. Although the latest clinical practice guidelines published in the scientific literature recommend two strategies for treatment, the results of relevant publications are diverse. The objective of this study was to describe the effectiveness of therapeutic and educational programs in respiratory rehabilitation of the asthmatic patient.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arbres.2010.07.003 | DOI Listing |
Pain Res Manag
December 2024
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia.
The global rise in work-related musculoskeletal ailments has led to issues like neck discomfort, scapular muscle dysfunction, reduced neck mobility, and functional limitations. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of scapular functional exercises (SFE) and cervical isometric exercises (CIE) on pain, cervical range of motion (CROM), and functional limitations in individuals with chronic mechanical neck pain (CMNP). A two-arm, parallel group pretest-post-test randomized comparative trial was conducted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Res
December 2024
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, No.1279 Sanmen Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai, China.
Objectives: Our aim is to investigate the effects of a innovative modular prone positioning tools on patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) caused by COVID-19 during awake prone positioning (AW-PP).
Methods: This prospective randomized controlled study initially enrolled 168 patients with COVID-19 due to ARDS. However, 92 were subsequently disqualified, leaving 76 patients who were randomly assigned to either the observation group (n = 38) or the control group (n = 38).
Eur J Surg Oncol
December 2024
Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Gastrointestinal Tumor Translational Medicine Research Institute of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China. Electronic address:
Background: Population ageing and cancer burden are important global public health problems that pose unprecedented threats to health systems worldwide. Frailty is a common health problem among elderly patients with cancer. In recent years, the use of prehabilitation to improve frailty has received widespread attention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsian Pac J Cancer Prev
December 2024
Department of Microbiology, Krishna VishwaVidyapeeth( Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences Deemed to be University), Karad, Maharashtra, India.
Background: Breast surgery, radiation, chemotherapy and modified radical mastectomy (MRM) may cause long-term side effects such as decreased muscle strength, pulmonary function, cardio-respiratory fitness (CRF), altered body fat distribution and poor sleep quality. These short- and long-term repercussions have an enormous effect on physical functioning in this population. The goal of this research was to determine the effect of a multi-component exercise program on functional performance in breast cancer survivors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNPJ Prim Care Respir Med
December 2024
ResMed Science Center, San Diego, CA, USA.
Digital health platforms for asthma self-management have demonstrated promise in improving clinical and quality of life outcomes. However, few studies have examined such an approach in a real-world, fully remote setting. As such, we evaluated the benefit of an evidence-based digital self-management platform for asthma-both on its own and when integrated into an established virtual clinical service.
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