A seven plasmid-based system for the rescue of influenza C virus.

J Mol Genet Med

Department of Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Billrothstrasse 11, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.

Published: September 2010

We report the establishment of a reverse-genetics system for the rescue of recombinant influenza C/JJ/50 virus from seven plasmids. The nucleotide sequence of the whole C/JJ/50 genome was determined and full-length cDNAs were cloned into an RNA pol I/pol II-based bidirectional vector. Transfection of Vero cells and subsequent amplification on MDCK cells yielded viral HA titres of 128. The utility of this bidirectional approach was proved by generating a reassortant virus encoding the NS segment from strain C/JHB/1/66 and a virus with mutations in the noncoding ends of PB1. The latter virus, which has a base-pair mutation within the proposed double-stranded region of the PB1 termini, exhibited impaired replication. In conclusion, our efficient seven-plasmid system for the rescue of recombinant influenza C virus may be used to study the influenza C virus life cycle in more detail and for generation of influenza C virus-based vectors.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2935605PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/1747-0862.1000042DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

system rescue
12
influenza virus
12
rescue recombinant
8
recombinant influenza
8
virus
7
influenza
5
plasmid-based system
4
rescue influenza
4
virus report
4
report establishment
4

Similar Publications

Disruption of developmental processes affecting the fetal lung leads to pulmonary hypoplasia. Pulmonary hypoplasia results from several conditions including congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) and oligohydramnios. Both entities have high morbidity and mortality, and no effective therapy that fully restores normal lung development.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An implantable system for opioid safety.

Device

October 2024

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

Naloxone can effectively rescue victims from opioid overdose, but less than 5% survive due to delayed or absent first responder intervention. Current overdose reversal systems face key limitations, including low user adherence, false positive detection, and slow antidote delivery. Here, we describe a subcutaneously implanted robotic first responder to overcome these challenges.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Investigating the reassortment potential and pathogenicity of the S segment in Akabane virus using a reverse genetics system.

BMC Vet Res

January 2025

Laboratory of Veterinary Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary of Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54596, Republic of Korea.

Background: Akabane virus (AKAV) is an arthropod-borne virus that causes congenital malformations and neuropathology in cattle and sheep. In South Korea, AKAVs are classified into two main genogroups: K0505 and AKAV-7 strains. The K0505 strain infects pregnant cattle, leading to fetal abnormalities, while the AKAV-7 strain induces encephalomyelitis in post-natal cattle.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Identifying phase-separated structures remains challenging, and effective intervention methods are currently lacking. Here we screened for phase-separated proteins in breast tumour cells and identified forkhead (FKH) box protein M1 (FOXM1) as the most prominent candidate. Oncogenic FOXM1 underwent liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) with FKH consensus DNA element, and compartmentalized the transcription apparatus in the nucleus, thereby sustaining chromatin accessibility and super-enhancer landscapes crucial for tumour metastatic outgrowth.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nuclear adenine activates hnRNPA2B1 to enhance antibacterial innate immunity.

Cell Metab

January 2025

Institute of Immunology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China; National Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Institute of Immunology, Navy Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China; Institute of Immunology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China; Department of Immunology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100005, China. Electronic address:

Bacterial infection reprograms cellular metabolism and epigenetic status, but how the metabolic-epigenetic crosstalk empowers host antibacterial defense remains unclear. Here, we report that heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2B1 (hnRNPA2B1) is a sensor for metabolite adenine to launch an antimicrobial innate response through increasing Il1b transcription. Myeloid cell-specific Hnrnpa2b1-cKO mice are more susceptible to bacterial infection, while interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) supplementation rescues the phenotype.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!