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Assessment of Photoreceptor Recovery and Visual Function Utilizing Adaptive Optics and Microperimetry in Patients with Surgically Closed Macular Holes.
Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China, Ministry of Education International Joint Laboratory of Ocular Diseases, Tianjin, China, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ocular Trauma, Tianjin, China, Tianjin Institute of Eye Health and Eye Diseases, Tianjin, China, China-UK "Belt and Road" Ophthalmology. Electronic address:
Background: This study investigated the association between photoreceptor structural restoration and visual function outcomes in patients undergoing surgery for closed macular holes (MHs). Using adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (AOSLO) and microperimetry, we aimed to provide a more detailed understanding of photoreceptor recovery and visual improvement in closed MHs.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective observational study of 31 eyes of 28 patients who underwent vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling to treat idiopathic MHs.
Dynamic Statistical Attention-based lightweight model for Retinal Vessel Segmentation: DyStA-RetNet.
Comput Biol Med
December 2024
Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Background And Objective: Accurate extraction of retinal vascular components is vital in diagnosing and treating retinal diseases. Achieving precise segmentation of retinal blood vessels is challenging due to their complex structure and overlapping vessels with other anatomical features. Existing deep neural networks often suffer from false positives at vessel branches or missing fragile vessel patterns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUtilisation of Genetic Testing of Inherited Retinal Diseases in an Australian Public Tertiary Hospital Setting.
Clin Exp Ophthalmol
December 2024
Discipline of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
[Neuroprotective therapy for age-related macular degeneration].
Vestn Oftalmol
December 2024
West Siberian Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education, Tyumen, Russia.
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a chronic multifactorial degenerative eye disease and one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness worldwide. Despite extensive research, there is no consensus on the predominant pathological mechanism leading to photoreceptor death. AMD is associated with molecular and cellular disruptions that ultimately result in photoreceptor degeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Diabetic retinopathy and pregnancy].
Vestn Oftalmol
December 2024
Khabarovsk branch of S.N. Fedorov National Medical Research Center "MNTK "Eye Microsurgery", Khabarovsk, Russia.
This article reviews the critical issue of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in pregnant women with diabetes mellitus (DM), and describes the current understanding of the features of DM progression during pregnancy, as well as its pathogenic mechanisms, risk factors, and preventive measures for manifestation and progression of DR during gestation.
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