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[The intestinal microbiota in inflammatory bowel diseases].
Inn Med (Heidelb)
January 2025
Lehrstuhl für Ernährung und Immunologie, School of Life Sciences, Technische Universität München, Gregor-Mendel-Straße 2, 85354, Freising, Deutschland.
Background: The intestinal microbiota comprises all living microorganisms in the gastrointestinal tract and is crucial for its function. Clinical observations and laboratory findings confirm a central role of the microbiota in chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). However, many mechanistic details remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Multi-Center Prospective Study on the Healing of Neuro-Ischemic Ulcers in Singapore: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Health Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery National University Health System Singapore Singapore.
Background And Aims: Neuro-ischemic ulcers (NIU) present a substantial clinical and economic burden on the healthcare systems. This study aims to evaluate their healing rate, associated healthcare resource utilization, and prognostic factors influencing healing.
Methods: Consecutive patients attended specialist clinics or admitted to wards in three tertiary hospitals for new or existing NIUs from November 2019 to November 2021 were eligible for this study.
Intestinal obstruction caused by disseminated mycobacterium avium complex disease following solid organ transplantation: a case report.
BMC Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, North 15 West 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8638, Japan.
Background: Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) is a common pathogen causing non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections, primarily affecting the lungs. Disseminated MAC disease occurs mainly in immunocompromised individuals, such as those with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, hematological malignancies, or those positive for anti-interferon-γ antibodies. However, its occurrence in solid organ transplant recipients is uncommon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalysis of Outcomes and Factors Influencing Community-Acquired Pressure Injury: A Retrospective Review of 413 Patients.
J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs
January 2025
Xiuru Yang, BSN, RN, Intensive Care Unit, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, Sichuan Province, China.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the outcomes and influencing factors of patients with community-acquired pressure injuries (CAPIs) and provide insights for clinical practice.
Design: Retrospective cohort study.
Subjects And Setting: We reviewed medical records of 413 patients with a total of 522 CAPIs.
Food access and the severity of newly diagnosed pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr
January 2025
Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Louisiana State University-Health Science Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Objectives: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) results from genetic susceptibility, gut microbiome, and environmental factors. Diet, one modifiable environmental factor, has been linked to the increased prevalence of IBD. This study aimed to evaluate a potential association between food deserts and disease severity at diagnosis.
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