Introduction And Hypothesis: Cell therapy for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) management has been experienced with encouraging results.
Methods: We conducted an open prospective study on 12 women presenting severe SUI with fixed urethra, after previous failed surgical management. Patients underwent intrasphincteric injections of autologous progenitor muscular cells isolated from a biopsy of deltoid muscle. Primary endpoint focused on safety (measurement of Q(max) variation after 3 months). Secondary endpoints assessed side effects and efficacy.
Results: No variation was diagnosed on Q(max) measurements. Efficacy data show that three of 12 patients are dry at 12 months, seven other patients are improved on pad test but not on voiding diary, and two patients were slightly worsened by the procedure. Quality of life was improved in half of patients.
Conclusions: Cell therapy for severe multioperated cases of SUI is a mini-invasive, feasible, and safe procedure that can improve urinary condition in as a second line therapy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00192-010-1255-5 | DOI Listing |
Indian J Gastroenterol
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, New Cross Hospital, Wednesfield Road, Wolverhampton, WV10 0QP, UK.
Background: The management of Type III sphincter of Oddi dysfunction or functional biliary pain (FBP) is challenging. A strategy of intermittent intrasphincteric botulinum toxin (Botox) injections into the sphincter of Oddi can alleviate pancreaticobiliary pain. In patients who lose response to intermittent Botox injections, endoscopic biliary sphincterotomy (ES) could potentially reset pain facilitating ongoing management of symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
February 2024
Department of Surgery, Monash Health, Melbourne, AUS.
Background Intrasphincteric injection of botulinum toxin is an alternative treatment for anal fissures, which may present less risk of fecal incontinence than more invasive procedures, such as lateral internal sphincterotomy. The aim is to compare cure and complication rates between these two treatments. Methods We conducted a retrospective audit of patients who underwent treatment of anal fissures with intrasphincteric botulinum toxin or lateral internal sphincterotomy from 2016 to 2020 at the Colorectal Surgery Unit of Monash Health, Melbourne, Australia, excluding those who had previously had either procedure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
November 2023
Department of Urology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Botulinum toxin-A (BoNT-A) injections into the external urethral sphincter are an established therapeutic procedure for reducing bladder outlet obstruction in patients with detrusor sphincter dyssynergia (DSD) due to spinal cord injury (SCI). Given the paucity of data on patients with DSD but without SCI, we aimed to assess the efficacy of intrasphincteric BoNT-A injections in this cohort. For this retrospective study, we screened all patients who underwent their first intrasphincteric BoNT-A injection at our institution between 2015 and 2021.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Pediatr
September 2023
Department of Surgery, Section of Pediatric Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), University Hospital Erlangen, Loschgestrasse 15, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Purpose: Botulinum toxin injections in the anal sphincter apparatus (Botox) and enteral neuromodulation (ENM) are options for treatment of refractory chronic constipation. We present a retrospective comparative observational study.
Patients And Methods: From 2014 to 2022, pediatric patients with chronic constipation were either treated with Botox or ENM with continuation of conservative treatment.
J Pers Med
March 2023
Department of Urology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation and Tzu Chi University, Hualien 970, Taiwan.
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of intravesical botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) injections for the treatment of pediatric overactive bladder (OAB) by exploring the differential treatment outcomes in children with different OAB etiologies and those who received additional intrasphincteric BoNT-A injections. We performed a retrospective review of all pediatric patients who received intravesical BoNT-A injections between January 2002 and December 2021. All patients underwent a urodynamic study at baseline and three months after BoNT-A administration.
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