Neurological soft signs in individuals with schizotypal personality features.

Aust N Z J Psychiatry

Neuropsychology and Applied Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, and Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 4A Datun Road, Beijing, China.

Published: September 2010

Objective: The current study attempted to examine the prevalence of neurological soft signs and their relationships with schizotypal traits in individuals with psychometrically defined schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) features.

Method: Sixty-four individuals with SPD-proneness and 51 without SPD-proneness were recruited for the present study. The soft signs subscales of the Cambridge Neurological Inventory were administered to all participants; the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ) was administered to SPD-proneness and non-SPD-proneness participants.

Results: The SPD-proneness participants demonstrated significantly higher prevalence of soft signs than those without SPD-proneness. SPQ subscales were significantly associated with ratings of motor coordination, sensory integration and total soft signs.

Conclusion: These findings suggest that neurological soft signs are trait markers of schizophrenia.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00048674.2010.482920DOI Listing

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