Transglutaminases, including factor XIII and tissue transglutaminase, participate in multiple extracellular processes associated with remodeling of the extracellular matrix during wound repair, blood clotting, tumor progression and fibrosis of ischemic injuries. The aim of this work was to evaluate a novel substrate analog for transglutaminase optimized by molecular modeling calculations (DCCP16), which can serve for molecular imaging of transglutaminase activity by magnetic resonance imaging and by near-infrared imaging. Experimental data showed covalent binding of Gd-DCCP16 and DCCP16-IRIS Blue to human clots, to basement membrane components and to casein in purified systems as well as in three-dimensional multicellular spheroids. In vivo, DCCP16 showed enhancement with a prolonged retention in clots and tumors, demonstrating the ability to detect both factor XIII and tissue transglutaminase mediated covalent binding of the contrast material.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cmmi.392DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

factor xiii
12
transglutaminase activity
8
xiii tissue
8
tissue transglutaminase
8
covalent binding
8
transglutaminase
5
novel mri
4
mri fluorescent
4
fluorescent probes
4
probes responsive
4

Similar Publications

Background: One-third of patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis undergoing cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CRS-HIPEC) present alterations in conventional coagulation test results. However, perioperative coagulation has not been systematically investigated in these patients. This study aimed to investigate hemostatic changes in such patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Granulomas, organized aggregates of immune cells which form in response to (), are characteristic but not exclusive of tuberculosis (TB). Despite existing investigations on TB granulomas, the determinants that differentiate host-protective granulomas from granulomas that contribute to TB pathogenesis are often disputed. Thus, the goal of this narrative review is to help clarify the existing literature on such determinants.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Neutrophil Extracellular Traps can contribute to thrombosis via stabilization fibrin network, which is normally conducted by plasma transglutaminase, Factor XIII-A as part of coagulation cascade. The possible presence and activity of FXIII-A in neutrophils or during NETosis is unknown. Here, we investigated potential presence of FXIII-A in neutrophils and participation in NET-fibrinogen interaction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Influence of rainfall on physicochemical characteristics of runoff water and sediments in riverbeds affected by mining and agricultural activities.

Sci Total Environ

December 2024

Sustainable Use, Management and Reclamation of Soil and Water Research Group, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Paseo Alfonso XIII 48, 30203 Cartagena, Spain.

Article Synopsis
  • The Cartagena-La Union mining district in SE Spain faces environmental issues due to mining waste and agricultural runoff, affecting the Mar Menor lagoon.
  • This study analyzed sediment and runoff water properties in two dry riverbeds before and after a rainy period, focusing on pollution levels for nutrients and heavy metals.
  • Results indicated high nitrate concentrations in the runoff water from El Albujón, while La Carrasquilla showed consistent metal contamination in sediments, exceeding WHO standards during the rainy events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Acquired Factor XIII (FXIII) deficiency is a rare condition often associated with underlying medical conditions or medications. We present a case of a 23-year-old male, who presented with prolonged bleeding from a traumatic ulcer site on his left leg. Initial laboratory investigations revealed a severe deficiency in FXIII activity (30%) and antigen levels (25%), with no evidence of congenital disorders or other underlying pathologies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!