An enzymatic method to measure β-glucan content (GEM assay) is applicable in a variety of matrices. The method is composed of swelling the sample with KOH and initial digestion with a lyticase, which is followed by treatment with a mixture of exo-1,3-β-d-glucanase and β-glucosidase that converts the β-glucan to glucose. The glucose generated by the enzymatic hydrolysis is measured by another enzymatic method. The method is shown to be accurate and precise. The method is selective and applicable to both highly branched and unbranched β-1,3-glucans.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf102003mDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

enzymatic method
12
method measure
8
gem assay
8
method
5
enzymatic
4
measure β-13-β-16-glucan
4
β-13-β-16-glucan content
4
content extracts
4
extracts formulated
4
formulated products
4

Similar Publications

Recombinant Expression of a New Antimicrobial Peptide Composed of hBD-3 and hBD-4 in Escherichia coli and Investigation of Its Activity Against Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria.

Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, No. 20 Dongda Street, Beijing, 100071, Fengtai District, China.

Human β-defensin (HBD) has been recognized as a promising antimicrobial agent due to its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against various pathogens. In our previous work, we engineered a chimeric human β-defensin, designated H4, by fusing human β-defensin 3 and human β-defensin 4, resulting in enhanced antimicrobial activity and salt stability. However, the high cost of chemical synthesis due to the relatively large number of amino acids in H4 has limited its applications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Geraniol 10-hydroxylase (G10H) is a cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in regulation, which is involved in the biosynthesis of monoterpene. However, G10H is not characterized at the enzymatic mechanism and regulatory function in .

Methods And Results: A gene related to the biosynthesis of monoterpenoid, geraniol 10-hydroxylase, has been cloned from the medicinal plant .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Infertility is a special reproductive health defect. For women, congenital uterine malformations, extensive adhesions in the uterine cavity, and hysterectomy are associated with infertility. Uterine transplantation is technically feasible, but its clinical application and development are limited by donor shortages and immune rejection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sprayed Aqueous Microdroplets for Spontaneous Synthesis of Functional Microgels.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

January 2025

DWI at RWTH Aachen, Macromolecular Chemistry, Pauwelsstrasse 8, 52056, Aachen, GERMANY.

The development of sustainable synthesis route to produce functional and bioactive polymer colloids has attracted much attention. Most strategies are based on the polymerization of monomers or crosslinking of prepolymers by enzyme- or cell-mediated reactions or specific catalysts in confined emulsions. Herein, a facile solution spray method was developed for spontaneous synthesis of microgels without use of confined emulsion, additional initiators/catalysts and deoxygenation, which addresses the challenges in traditional microgel synthesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1 (p70S6K1) is a member of the AGC family of serine/threonine kinases which plays a role in various cellular processes, including protein synthesis, cell growth, and survival. Dysregulation of p70S6K1, characterized by its overexpression and/or hyperactivation, has been implicated in numerous human pathologies, particularly in several types of cancer. Therefore, generating active, recombinant p70S6K1 is critical for investigating its role in cancer biology and for developing novel diagnostic or therapeutic approaches.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!