Porous materials find widespread application in storage, separation, and catalytic technologies. We report a crystalline porous solid with adaptable porosity, in which a simple dipeptide linker is arranged in a regular array by coordination to metal centers. Experiments reinforced by molecular dynamics simulations showed that low-energy torsions and displacements of the peptides enabled the available pore volume to evolve smoothly from zero as the guest loading increased. The observed cooperative feedback in sorption isotherms resembled the response of proteins undergoing conformational selection, suggesting an energy landscape similar to that required for protein folding. The flexible peptide linker was shown to play the pivotal role in changing the pore conformation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1190672 | DOI Listing |
Autoimmun Rev
December 2024
Department of Clinical Immunology of Xijing Hospital and Department of Cell Biology of National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, China. Electronic address:
Citrullination, a post-translational modification that changes arginine to citrulline in proteins, is vital for immune response modulation and cell signaling. Catalyzed by peptidyl arginine deiminases (PADs), citrullination is linked to various diseases, particularly autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Citrullinated proteins can trigger the production of anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPAs), included in RA classification criteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrends Microbiol
December 2024
FG Molecular Microbiology, Institute for Biology, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany. Electronic address:
Front Immunol
December 2024
Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, CheongJu, Republic of Korea.
As Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine's effectiveness is limited to only children, the development of new tuberculosis (TB) vaccines is being studied using several platforms, and a novel TB vaccine that overcomes this limitation is required. In this study, we designed an effective multi-epitope vaccine against using immunoinformatic analysis. First, we selected 11 highly antigenic proteins based on previous research: Ag85A, Ag85B, Ag85C, ESAT-6, MPT64, Rv2660c, TB10.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioengineering (Basel)
October 2024
Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Despite the seriousness of the disease carried by ticks, little is known about the Bourbon virus. Only three US states have recorded human cases of Bourbon virus (BRBV) infection; in all cases, a tick bite was connected with the onset of the illness. The Bourbon virus (BRBV) belongs to the Orthomyxoviridae family and Thogotovirus genus, originating in the states of the US, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCrit Rev Biotechnol
November 2024
School of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, Ireland.
Peptide-based medications hold immense potential in addressing a wide range of human disorders and discomforts. However, their widespread utilization encounters two major challenges: preservation and production efficiency. Cyclotides, a class of ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs), exhibit unique characteristics, such as a cyclic backbone and cystine knot, enhancing their stability and contributing to a wide range of pharmacological properties exhibited by these compounds.
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