Using a batch method for incubation of hippocampal slices, we have examined the effects of 5-methoxy-3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)-1H-indole (RU24969) and (m-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine (TFMPP) on release of endogenous 5-hydroxytryotamine (5-HT). Release of 5-HT from slices was enhanced by RU24969 and TFMPP at concentrations from 1 to 10 mumols. The 5-HT uptake inhibitors imipramine and fluoxetine, but not the autoreceptor antagonist methiothepin, blocked the enhancement in 5-HT. These results suggest that RU24969 and TFMPP, previously identified as potent agonists at the nerve terminal autoreceptor, also interact at higher concentrations with the reuptake carrier to enhance extracellular levels of 5-HT.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-2999(90)94111-a | DOI Listing |
Int J Neuropsychopharmacol
September 2000
Previous drug discrimination studies with the 5-HT1 receptor agonists flesinoxan and eltoprazine showed a clear 5-HT1A receptor-mediated effect for flesinoxan and the involvement of both 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B receptors in eltoprazine. However, there was no clear antagonism of eltoprazine's cue, possibly due to the compound nature of the eltoprazine stimulus. In the present experiments, in order to create a specific 5-HT1A vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacol Biochem Behav
March 2001
ENEP-Iztacala, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, D.F., Mexico City, Mexico.
Indorenate (5-methoxytryptamine beta-methylcarboxylate, INDO) is a serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) agonist that has affinity for 5-HT(1A/1B/2C) receptors. It possesses anxiolytic and antihypertensive actions mediated by 5-HT(1A) receptors and anorectic activity mediated by 5-HT(2C/1B) receptors. This study examined whether INDO may exert discriminative control using a conditioned taste aversion (CTA) paradigm, and whether differential participation of 5-HT receptor subtypes may be involved in its cue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacol Biochem Behav
October 1998
Department of Psychology, University of Leeds, UK.
The Behavioral Satiety Sequence (BSS) is the name given to the orderly transitions of eating, activity grooming and resting measured during the postingestive period. Because the BSS is considered to reflect the operations of natural physiological processes underlying satiety, the sequence can be used to discriminate between different drugs (and other manipulations) that reduce food intake via these natural physiological mechanisms or those that do so by interference. The BSS is only produced by the presence of a caloric load in the gut, and the preabsorptive satiety factors (such as CCK) the caloric load triggers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Pharmacol
May 1998
Department of Psychology, The University of Illinois at Chicago, 60607-7137, USA.
Pretreatment with the dopamine D2 receptor agonist quinpirole (0.025-2.5 mg/kg) produced a marked, dose-dependent, attenuation of the striatal Fos expression induced by the serotonin (5-Hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) releasing agent fenfluramine (25 mg/kg).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Pharmacol
May 1997
CNS-Pharmacology, Solvay Duphar B.V., Weesp, Netherlands.
Twelve homing pigeons were trained to discriminate the 5-HT1A receptor agonist flesinoxan (0.25 mg/kg p.o.
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