Our objective was to compare the efficacy of selenium sulfide shampoo 1% and ciclopirox shampoo 1% as adjunctive treatments for tinea capitis in children. Forty children aged 1-11 years with clinically diagnosed tinea capitis were randomized to receive selenium sulfide shampoo 1% or ciclopirox shampoo 1% twice a week as adjuncts to an 8-week course of ultramicronized griseofulvin dosed at 10-12 mg/kg/day. At weeks 2, 4, and 8, subjects returned to the clinic for evaluation and scalp cultures. Subjects then returned for follow-up visits 4 weeks after completing treatment. Overall, by 8 weeks, 30 of 33 (90.9%) treated children demonstrated mycological cure. Selenium sulfide shampoo 1% and ciclopirox shampoo 1% were equally effective as adjunctive treatments for tinea capitis in children in our study.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1470.2010.01093.x | DOI Listing |
Materials (Basel)
November 2024
Division of Bioorganic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Saarland University, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany.
Selenium disulfide (often referred to as SeS) encompasses a family of mixed selenium-sulfide eight-membered rings, traditionally used as an anti-dandruff agent in shampoos. SeS can be produced by reacting hydrogen sulfide (HS) with selenite (SeO) under acidic conditions. This chemistry is also possible with natural spring waters that are rich in HS, thus providing an avenue for the more sustainable, green production of high-quality SeS particles from an abundant natural source.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSkin Appendage Disord
December 2024
Centre de Santé Sabouraud, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
Introduction: Scalp seborrheic dermatitis (SSD) is a chronic, relapsing, and inflammatory condition impacting quality of life (QoL). This study evaluated the efficacy and impact on QoL of a 1% selenium disulphide-containing shampoo (SeS shampoo) compared to a 2% ketoconazole shampoo.
Methods: This multi-centric, double-blinded, randomized 4-week study was conducted in 64 adult subjects with moderate to severe SSD (SSD severity score (SSSD) > 6).
Ocul Surf
November 2024
AZURA Ophthalmics, TelAviv, Israel.
Purpose: To determine the efficacy and safety of AZR-MD-001 (0.5 % and 1.0 %) ophthalmic ointment, relative to vehicle, over 3-6 months of treatment, in participants with meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Acad Dermatol
October 2024
Department of Dermatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.
Arch Razi Inst
February 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, GITAM Institute of Pharmacy, Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management (GITAM) (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam, Pin code: 530 045, Andhra Pradesh (State), India.
Selenium is a class 2B element according to the International Council for Harmonization Q3D guidelines. Selenium sulfide is an anti-infective agent with antifungal and antibacterial properties used to treat dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis. The literature survey revealed that most of the analytical techniques to estimate selenium were time-consuming and/or required high skill levels.
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