Complications of cataract surgery.

Clin Exp Optom

Ophthalmology, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Published: November 2010

Modern cataract surgery is safe in more than 95 per cent of patients. In the small number of cases where a serious complication occurs, the most common is an intra-operative posterior capsular rupture. This can lead to vitreous loss or a dropped nucleus and can increase the risk of post-operative cystoid macular oedema or retinal detachment. Post-operatively, posterior capsular opacification is the most common complication and can be readily treated with a YAG capsulotomy. The most devastating complication is endophthalmitis, the rate of which is now significantly decreased through the use of intracameral antibiotics. As a clinician, the most important step is to assess the patient pre-operatively to predict higher risk individuals and to counsel them appropriately. In these patients, various pre- or intra-operative management steps can be taken in addition to routine phacoemulsification to optimise their visual outcome.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1444-0938.2010.00516.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cataract surgery
8
posterior capsular
8
complications cataract
4
surgery modern
4
modern cataract
4
surgery safe
4
safe cent
4
cent patients
4
patients small
4
small number
4

Similar Publications

A 70-year-old man developed intermittent fever with chills, severe anorexia, generalized weakness, and mild exertional difficulty in breathing following posterior chamber intraocular lens replacement surgery for a mature white cataract in the left eye. Laboratory tests revealed persistent negative blood cultures, normocytic and normochromic anemia, neutrophilia, and elevated inflammatory markers despite multiple courses of antibiotics. All other investigations conducted to identify the cause of prolonged fever, including transthoracic echocardiography, were negative.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: COVID-related clinic shutdowns mandated the use of a day 1 telephone follow-up the day after routine cataract surgery rather than clinic attendance. We investigated to see if this is a safe alternative to standard care.

Methods: Ninety-nine patients who underwent a routine cataract extraction between 22 April 2020 and 19 August 2020 at our Hospital were included in this audit.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Editorial: Insights in glaucoma: 2023.

Front Ophthalmol (Lausanne)

January 2025

Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Eye-ACP, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ocular inoculation of toad venom: toxic cataract and proteomic profiling.

Front Med (Lausanne)

January 2025

Eye Center of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Purpose: To report a singular case of cataract caused by toad venom inoculation and to scrutinize the pathological mechanisms through proteomic sequencing of the lens specimen.

Methods: A young Chinese male presented with progressively deteriorating vision in his right eye subsequent to a history of toad venom inoculation. He was diagnosed with a toxic cataract, and underwent phacoemulsification cataract surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!