Aim: To study the changing of blood T-lymphocytes subsets in severe hepatitis patients and its effect.
Methods: The T-lymphocytes subsets of 21 patients with severe hepatitis and 30 healthy volunteer were detected by flow cytometry. From the changes of T lymphocytes subsets we compared their related clinical prognosis of each case.
Results: The average CD4(+) CD8(-), CD4(-) CD8(+) lymphocytes counts in severe hepatitis group were lower than the controls groups (P <0.05). And the the CD4(+)/CD8(+) ratios were higher than the control groups (P<0.05). The CD4(+) CD8(-), CD4(-) CD8(+) lymphocytes was lower than severe hepatitis dead group than the surviving group (P<0.05).
Conclusion: The changes of T - lymphocytes subsets especially the elevation of counts CD4(+), CD8(+) lymphocytes may be one important marker to predict the clinical prognosis.
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BMC Genomics
January 2025
College of Animal Science and Technology, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, 750021, China.
Background: Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is a metabolite produced by gut microbiota, and its potential impact on lipid metabolism in mammals has garnered widespread attention in the scientific community. Bovine fatty liver disease, a metabolic disorder that severely affects the health and productivity of dairy cows, poses a significant economic burden on the global dairy industry. However, the specific role and pathogenesis of TMAO in bovine fatty liver disease remain unclear, limiting our understanding and treatment of the condition.
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December 2024
Department of Information Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
There is limited statistical data on severe hepatitis among hospitalized children in China at a national level. This nationwide study analyzed data from 34,410 children hospitalized for severe hepatitis in mainland China from 2016 to 2022. The overall in-hospital mortality rate was 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
December 2024
College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha 34110, Qatar.
Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) is a bloodborne RNA virus that leads to severe liver diseases, and currently, no effective prophylactic biologics are available to prevent its transmission. The prevention of HCV is closely related to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Linear antigenic peptides of HCV, known as T cell epitopes (TCEs), are crucial in the presentation process by MHC molecules to T cells, playing a key role in immune responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Discov Ther
December 2024
Department of Hospital Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Showa University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kampo medicine, comprising various conventional crude drug products, poses challenges in identifying adverse event causality. We present a case of severe liver injury following the administration of Saibokuto and attempted to identify the likely causative crude drug inducing liver injury through a systematic literature review. A 29-year-old woman developed severe liver injury approximately two months after Saibokuto administration, necessitating steroid pulse therapy for recovery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOphthalmol Glaucoma
January 2025
Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia and Related Eye Diseases; Key Laboratory of Myopia and Related Eye Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Shanghai, 200031, China; State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: Liver disease is associated with a range of extrahepatic complications, which have recently been expanded to include ophthalmic conditions. However, evidence is lacking regarding its impact on primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). This study aimed to investigate whether major liver diseases, including metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), alcoholic liver disease (ALD), viral hepatitis, and liver fibrosis and cirrhosis, were associated with POAG.
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