Background/aims: The main goal of glioma surgery is to maximize tumor resection while minimizing neurologic injury. The use of high-field intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (iMRI) and intraoperative cortical mapping (IOM) together enable the surgeon to increase the extent of tumor resection (EOR) and preserve the neurological function. However, there is insufficient evidence to validate the use of IOM with high-field iMRI.
Methods: To study the safety and utility of IOM in a high-field (1.5 T) iMRI suite, we retrospectively studied 38 patients with glioma who underwent surgery with IOM in the iMRI suite.
Results: We were able to use IOM in the iMRI suite without any adverse side effects or difficulty. Median EOR was 97%. A new or worsening motor deficit occurred in 14 (37%) patients immediately after the surgery, with 3 (8%) patients exhibiting persistent deficit at 6 months.
Conclusion: Our findings suggest that IOM can be successfully used in a high-field MRI environment and can help minimize postoperative motor deficit with a higher EOR.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000319837 | DOI Listing |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
December 2022
Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.
An interplay of geometrical frustration and strong quantum fluctuations in a spin-1/2 triangular-lattice antiferromagnet (TAF) can lead to exotic quantum states. Here, we report the neutron-scattering, magnetization, specific heat, and magnetocaloric studies of the recently discovered spin-1/2 TAF NaBaCo(PO), which can be described by a spin-1/2 easy axis XXZ model. The zero-field neutron diffraction experiment reveals an incommensurate antiferromagnetic ground state with a significantly reduced ordered moment of about 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
October 2017
Department of Neurosurgery, Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany. Electronic address:
Objective: To show that the combined use of intraoperative high-field MRI (iMRI) and electrophysiologic monitoring (IOM) is feasible, safe, and beneficial for patients.
Methods: The setup, surgical, imaging, and clinical results of 110 patients with eloquent intracranial lesions with the combined use of 1.5T iMRI and IOM were analyzed.
Neurosurg Focus
March 2016
Departments of 1 Neurosurgery and.
Objective: Intraoperative MRI (iMRI) is assumed to safely improve the extent of resection (EOR) in patients with gliomas. This study focuses on advantages of this imaging technology in elective low-grade glioma (LGG) surgery in pediatric patients.
Methods: The surgical results of conventional and 1.
Neurosurgery
September 2014
*Neurosurgery, Department of NESMOS, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology and §Neurosurgery, IRCCS Neuromed Pozzilli (Is), University of Rome-Sapienza, Rome, Italy; ‡Department of Neurology, Unit of Neurophysiopathology, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy.
Background: Neurosurgery aims to achieve maximal tumor resection while preserving neurological function. Tools such as neuronavigation, high-field intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (iMRI), and intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IOM) have consistently helped to achieve this goal, but integration has often been difficult. Surgery of eloquent areas requires IOM, which in an operating theater equipped with high-field (1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStereotact Funct Neurosurg
September 2011
Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex. 77030, USA.
Background/aims: The main goal of glioma surgery is to maximize tumor resection while minimizing neurologic injury. The use of high-field intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (iMRI) and intraoperative cortical mapping (IOM) together enable the surgeon to increase the extent of tumor resection (EOR) and preserve the neurological function. However, there is insufficient evidence to validate the use of IOM with high-field iMRI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!