Most human histamine H(3) receptor (hH(3)R) antagonists follow a general structural blueprint, containing a basic moiety linked by a spacer to a substituted core element. In this investigation the acceptance of thiazol-2-yl ether moieties in the core region is proved with some ether derivatives showing hH(3)R binding affinities in the nanomolar concentration range. A diversity of structural motifs is used as substituents to enhance the in vitro hH(3)R binding affinity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.07.098 | DOI Listing |
Korean J Intern Med
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Kangwon National University Hospital, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Background/aims: Psoriasis is a common inflammatory skin disorder following non-specific triggers. Involvement of immune system is widely accepted for pathogenesis studies have demonstrated importance of gut microbiota in pathogenesis of inflammatory skin diseases. Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) and histamine-2 receptor antagonist (H2RA) are acid-suppressive drugs widely used for acid related gastrointestinal diseases, and prolonged use has been associated with altered gut microbiota.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInflamm Res
January 2025
Medical Faculty and University Hospital, Institute of Neural and Sensory Physiology, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Background: Adenosine, an ATP degradation product, is a sleep pressure factor. The adenosine 1 receptor (A1R) reports sleep need. Histaminergic neurons (HN) of the tuberomamillary nucleus (TMN) fire exclusively during wakefulness and promote arousal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
December 2024
División de Neurociencias Básicas, Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra, SSa, Calzada México-Xochimilco 289, Arenal de Guadalupe, Ciudad de México 14389, Mexico.
Parkinson's disease is associated with the loss of more than 40% of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. One of the therapeutic options for restoring striatal dopamine levels is the administration of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-Dopa). However, Parkinson's disease patients on long-term L-Dopa therapy often experience motor complications, such as dyskinesias.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt.
: Drugs exhibiting poor aqueous solubility present a challenge to efficient delivery to the site of action. Spanlastics (a nano, surfactant-based drug delivery system) have emerged as a powerful tool to improve solubility, bioavailability, and delivery to the site of action. This study aimed to better understand factors affecting the physicochemical properties of spanlastics, quantify their effects, and use them to enhance the bioavailability of famotidine (FMT), a model histamine H2 receptor antagonist (BCS class IV).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, 67 Asahi-machi, Kurume 830-0011, Fukuoka, Japan.
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common and distressing complication after surgery. Hydroxyzine, an affordable histamine H1 receptor antagonist with anxiolytic, moderate sedative, and antiemetic properties, is often used perioperatively; however, few studies have investigated its effect on PONV. In this study, we examined the efficacy of hydroxyzine in preventing PONV.
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