Targeting Angiogenesis in Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Curr Rheumatol Rev

University of Debrecen Medical Center, Institute of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology, Debrecen, H-4004, Hungary.

Published: November 2008

Angiogenesis, the development of new capillaries, is a crucial process in health and disease. The perpetuation of neovascularization in rheumatoid arthritis is highly involved in leukocyte extravasation into the synovium and pannus formation. Numerous soluble and cell surface-bound angiogenic mediators, including growth factors, cytokines, proteases, matrix macromolecules, cell adhesion receptors, chemokines and chemokine receptors, have been implicated in the process of neovascularization. Endogenous angiostatic factors, primarily angiostatin, endostatin, IL-4, IL-13, some angiostatic chemokines may be used to downregulate neovascularization. In addition, angiogenesis might be targeted by several specific approaches against VEGF, angiopoietin, α(v)β(3) integrin or by exogenously administered compounds including DMARDs, anti-TNF agents, fumagillin analogues or thalidomide. Potentially all anti-angiogenic could be tried in order to control synovitis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2919854PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157339708786263942DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rheumatoid arthritis
8
targeting angiogenesis
4
angiogenesis rheumatoid
4
arthritis angiogenesis
4
angiogenesis development
4
development capillaries
4
capillaries crucial
4
crucial process
4
process health
4
health disease
4

Similar Publications

Sjogren's disease (SjD) is a chronic and disabling autoimmune disease, predominantly characterized by dryness of the mouth and eyes, resulting from lymphocytic infiltration of exocrine glands. While these are the most prominent symptoms, extra-glandular manifestations are also common. Studies suggest that up to 70% of SjD patients experience neurological symptoms, which interestingly often precede the hallmark dryness.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: The present study aimed to compare the pressure-pain threshold (PPT) values in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and age-gender matched controls with chronic nonspecific low back pain and to determine whether PPT values could be beneficial as a disease activity predictor after secondary fibromyalgia had been ruled out.

Methods: This study contained a cross-sectional observational study of participants with RA and chronic nonspecific low back pain controls without fibromyalgia. Visual analog scale (VAS), fatigue severity scale (FSS), pain catastrophizing scale (PCS), health assessment questionnaire (HAQ), hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), and disease activity score (DAS28) were administered.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To assess CXC chemokine receptor 5 (CXCR5) circulating DNA methylation differences in autoimmune rheumatic diseases and their relation with clinical features.

Methods: Targeted methylation sequencing was performed using peripheral blood from 164 rheumatoid arthritis (RA), 30 systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), 30 ankylosing spondylitis (AS), 30 psoriatic arthritis (PsA), 24 Sjögren's syndrome (SS) patients, and 30 healthy controls (HC).

Results: Significant differences in CXCR5 cg19599951 methylation were found between RA and HC, as well as AS and SLE.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Potassium-Rich, Gluten-Free Diets for Patients with Sjögren's Syndrome: A Hypothesis.

Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets

January 2025

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Gastroenterology Section, "Gaspare Rodolico" Policlinico Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disease and its management is palliative. There is no specific dietary protocol for SS patients. A gluten-free diet has been tested in SS patients with celiac disease (CD) and indicated modest improvements.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Differences and Similarities Between Children and Adults With Rhupus Syndrome.

Int J Rheum Dis

January 2025

Faculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Aim: In this study, we aimed to evaluate and compare the characteristics of pediatric and adult rhupus patients.

Methods: Thirty pediatric patients with rhupus syndrome and 15 adult patients with rhupus syndrome were included in this study. Similarities and differences between both groups were evaluated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!