Background: There is a report that S100A12 is useful as an early marker of acute lung injury (ALI). The purpose of this study was to determine whether S100A12 or sRAGE is useful as a marker during the development of ALI in postoperative sepsis patients.
Methods: The subjects were patients who underwent emergency surgery because of sepsis secondary to perforation of the lower gastrointestinal tract. We conducted a retrospective study comparing 2 groups of patients: a group of 9 patients who developed postoperative ALI, the ALI(+) group, and a group of 8 patients who did not develop postoperative ALI, the ALI(-) group. Their blood S100A12, sRAGE, IFN-gamma, WBC count, and CRP values were measured immediately after surgery and on postoperative day 1 (D1).
Results: The changes in S100A12 showed significantly higher values immediately postoperatively in the ALI(+) group (p < 0.05). The sRAGE values immediately postoperatively were similar, but on D1, they were significantly higher in the ALI(-) group (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: S100A12 increases in the early stage of development of ALI. sRAGE production increases in patients who do not develop ALI.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000313687 | DOI Listing |
Biomolecules
December 2023
Second Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece.
Coronary artery ectasia (CAE) is defined as abnormal dilation of a coronary artery with a diameter exceeding that of adjacent normal arterial segment by >1.5 times. CAE is a pathological entity of the coronary arteries and characterized as a variant of coronary atherosclerosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomolecules
June 2023
Second Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, 124 62 Athens, Greece.
Asthma is a heterogeneous disease, characterized by chronic inflammation and oxidative stress of the airways. Several inflammatory pathways including activation of the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) have been described in the course of the disease. DJ-1 is a redox-sensitive protein with multifaceted roles in mast cell homeostasis and an emerging role in the pathogenesis of asthma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Cardiol
April 2023
Second Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Background And Aims: The multi-ligand receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) and its ligands AGEs and S100/calgranulin proteins are important mediators of inflammation and oxidative stress whereas the soluble form of RAGE (sRAGE) by acting as a decoy and the antioxidant PARK7/DJ-1 exert antiatherogenic effects. We examined whether sRAGE and its ligands AGEs, S100A8/A9, S100B, S100A12 and DJ-1 are associated with the presence of angiographic coronary artery disease (CAD) in asymptomatic patients with and without diabetes.
Methods And Results: Plasma levels of RAGE ligands, sRAGE and DJ-1 were determined in 50 patients with angiographically proven CAD and in 50 age-matched healthy controls.
Medicina (Kaunas)
September 2022
Department of Chemistry, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung 40227, Taiwan.
Curr Issues Mol Biol
April 2022
Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung 20401, Taiwan.
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