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Hypokalemia-Induced Rhabdomyolysis Secondary to Adrenal Adenoma: A Case Report.
Cureus
December 2024
Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai/New York City Health + Hospitals - Queens, New York City, USA.
Adrenal adenoma, which leads to increased production of the hormone aldosterone, commonly presents as hypertension and hypokalemia. Rhabdomyolysis as a result of hypokalemia secondary to primary hyperaldosteronism is a rare but important complication with only a few reported cases. Low potassium levels can disrupt the regulation of arteriolar musculature, leading to reduced blood flow to skeletal muscles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLiquorice-induced pseudohyperaldosteronism: a rare cause for severe hypertension.
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
SUT Hospital, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
This case report describes an adult man in his 50s with a history of type 2 diabetes and previously well-controlled hypertension, who presented with uncontrolled hypertension, muscle weakness and fatigue. Biochemical testing revealed hypokalaemia. There was no evidence of renal/renovascular disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis (THPP) is a rare but severe complication of hyperthyroidism characterized by acute muscle weakness. This study reports the first case of THPP in an adolescent with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and Graves' disease, triggered by high-dose insulin, high carbohydrate intake, and strenuous exercise. It highlights the clinical presentation, management, and implications of THPP in this context.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcute Muscle Weakness in Graves' Disease: A Case Report of Hypokalemic Thyrotoxic Periodic Paralysis.
Cureus
November 2024
Emergency Medicine, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, USA.
Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis (TPP) is a rare but significant complication of hyperthyroidism, characterized by episodes of muscle weakness or paralysis and associated hypokalemia. This case report details a 30-year-old Latin American male with a history of Graves' disease, presenting with acute muscle weakness and hypokalemia. The patient reported transient episodes of weakness over recent weeks, culminating in a severe episode prompting emergency evaluation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Misuse of OTC drugs as a public health problem - a case report of extreme severe hypokalaemia due to OTC drug therapy].
Med Pr
December 2024
Wojewódzki Specjalistyczny Szpital im. dr. Wł. Biegańskiego / Wł. Biegański Regional Specialist Hospital, Łódź, Poland (Oddział Chorób Wewnętrznych i Geriatrii / Department of Internal Medicine and Geriatrics).
Over-the-counter (OTC) drugs taken as intended and according to medical advice are a safe form of disease control. In the public consciousness, they are regarded as harmless agents. Thus, there is a danger of insufficient knowledge about possible side effects, interactions with other drugs or the consequences of taking too high doses.
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