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The Role of Magnesium Levels in the Progression of Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients With STEMI Undergoing Primary PCI.
Angiology
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) poses a significant risk following primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) in patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI). Magnesium (Mg²⁺) deficiency has been associated with renal dysfunction and cardiovascular diseases, yet its role in CIN development remains unclear. This study represents the first investigation exploring the relationship between Mg²⁺ levels and CIN in this context.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtective Effects of Melatonin on Kidney Function Against Contrast Media-Induced Kidney Damage in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
J Pineal Res
January 2025
Cardiac Electrophysiology Research and Training Center, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at increased risk of acute kidney injury following exposure to contrast media. We evaluated the effect of melatonin, a potent antioxidant, as a protective strategy against contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI), with a focus on molecular mechanisms. We randomized patients with an eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation between the triglyceride-glucose index and contrast-induced nephropathy in chronic total occlusion patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.
BMC Cardiovasc Disord
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Health Science University, Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, 21070, Turkey.
Objective: The triglyceride glucose (TyG) index is a biomarker of insulin resistance and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events. Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is an important complication that causes poor outcomes in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between the TyG index and CIN and mortality in patients who underwent PCI due to chronic total coronary occlusion (CTO).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of iopromide contrast agents on kidney iNOS expression and tubular histopathology alterations.
Narra J
December 2024
Department of Urology, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Contrast-induced acute kidney injury is a common complication marked by reduced kidney function within 48 hours of contrast administration. The aim of this study was to evaluate renal function, anatomy, and molecular changes at 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours post-iodinated contrast media (ICM) administration. This true-experimental study used a post-test-only control group design.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrediction of post-contrast acute kidney injury by bedside ultrasonography.
BMC Emerg Med
January 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University Training and Research Hospital, Rize, 53020, Turkey.
Background: The incidence of contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) in the general population ranges from 0.6 to 2.3%, whereas for specific high-risk patients, the incidence can reach more than 30-40%.
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