Hospitalized elders frequently experience disturbed sleep related to environmental factors. To determine relationships between sleep and environmental noise and light, a descriptive exploratory study was conducted with 48 hospitalized older adults. Participants aged 70 years or older were monitored for sleep via wrist actigraphy, and noise and light levels were measured the first night of hospitalization. Sleep time was brief (mean, 3.75 hours) and fragmented (mean, 13 awakenings per night). The sleep environment was noisy with a median sound level of 49.65 dB(A). There was an average of 3 periods of elevated light levels (mean, 64 lux) lasting an average of 1.75 hours each night. No significant correlation was found among sleep and age, light, and sound. Recommendations include light and sound reduction measures and dedicated "do not disturb" times to allow for a full 90-minute sleep cycle.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2010.02.013 | DOI Listing |
Andes Pediatr
August 2023
Departamento de Pediatría, Clínica Pediátrica Colsanitas, Bogotá, Colombia.
Unlabelled: Respiratory diseases, including bronchial asthma in children and adolescents, constitute a global public health problem. Educational strategies are an important tool for their control.
Objective: To evaluate the impact of a health literacy program for the care and self-management of respiratory diseases and bronchial asthma after five years of implementation.
J Head Trauma Rehabil
September 2024
Author Affiliations: Department of Psychology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta (Ms Luszawski and Dr Yeates); Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, Calgary, Alberta (Ms Luszawski and Dr Yeates); Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta (Ms Luszawski and Dr Yeates); Department of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio (Ms Minich, Dr Bacevice, and Dr Bangert); Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio (Ms Minich and Dr Bacevice); Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah and Departments of Neurology and Psychiatry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (Dr Bigler); Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio (Dr Taylor); Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio (Drs Taylor, Cohen, and Zumberge); Emergency Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio (Dr Cohen); Department of Radiology, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio (Dr Bangert); Radiology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio (Dr Zumberge); Educational and Counselling Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia (Dr Tomfohr-Madsen); Neurosciences Program, Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta (Dr Brooks); and Departments of Pediatrics, Clinical Neurosciences, and Psychology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta (Dr Brooks).
Objective: Sleep disturbance (SD) is common after pediatric mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and may predict increased postconcussive symptoms (PCS) and prolonged recovery. Our objective was to investigate the relation of SD with PCS in children with mTBI and those with orthopedic injury (OI).
Setting: Emergency departments (EDs) at 2 children's hospitals in the Midwestern United States.
Brain Inform
January 2025
Department of Computing, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, G4 0BA, Scotland.
A digital twin is a virtual model of a real-world system that updates in real-time. In healthcare, digital twins are gaining popularity for monitoring activities like diet, physical activity, and sleep. However, their application in predicting serious conditions such as heart attacks, brain strokes and cancers remains under investigation, with current research showing limited accuracy in such predictions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychiatr Q
January 2025
Educational psychology, The Hashemite University, Queen Rania Faculty for Childhood, Early Childhood Department, Zarqa, Jordan.
The current paper aimed to estimate the network structure of general psychopathology (internalizing and externalizing symptoms/disorders) among 239 gifted children in Jordan. This cross-sectional study with a convenience sampling method was conducted between September 2023 and October 2024 among gifted children aged 7-12. The Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) was employed to assess six symptom clusters: conduct problems, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and oppositional defiant problems as externalizing symptoms, and affective problems, anxiety issues, and somatic complaints as internalizing symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSleep Breath
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Chungnam National University Hospital, 282 Munhwa-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon, 35015, South Korea.
Purpose: Comorbid insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea (COMISA) present significant clinical challenges, given their overlapping symptoms and detrimental effects on health. Only a few studies have explored sex differences in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and COMISA. This retrospective study investigated sex differences in psychiatric symptoms and polysomnographic findings between patients with COMISA and those with OSA alone.
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