In view of the lower radionuclide activities of moss and lichen, tree barks can be used as biomonitors of radioactive contamination, regardless of the contribution of soil uptake. The present study was conducted to determine the activity concentrations of (137)Cs, (40)K, (232)Th and (238)U in the barks of pine (Pinus nigra) and oak (Quercus petraea) trees collected from the Thrace region in Turkey. By considering the previous studies carried out in the same region, it is noticed that among lichen, moss, oak bark and pine bark, oak bark is the best accumulator of (137)Cs and natural radionuclides.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2010.07.010 | DOI Listing |
Plants (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Floriculture and Dendrology, Institute of Landscape Architecture, Urban Planning and Garden Art, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences (MATE), Villányi Street 29-43, 1118 Budapest, Hungary.
This study investigates the acclimatization success of 'Fire', a popular ornamental bromeliad, through in vitro propagation on various substrates. Due to the increasing demand for , micropropagation offers a promising solution to overcome the limitations of traditional propagation methods. In this research, acclimatization was conducted in two trial types: in the one-step greenhouse conditions, and in two-step acclimatization, which introduced a controlled laboratory step before transferring plants to the greenhouse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
January 2025
Department of Medical Biosciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, Shiga, Japan.
Traditional Japanese medicines, i.e., Kampo medicines, consist of crude drugs (mostly plants) that have empirical pharmacological functions ('' in Japanese), such as clearing heat.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
Laboratory of Chemistry of Natural Molecules, Gembloux Agro Bio-Tech, University of Liège, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium.
, a tropical African plant, is traditionally used to treat several diseases, including fever, inflammation, and malaria. Essential oils (EOs) from the plant's leaves, roots, and trunk bark were obtained by hydrodistillation, and their chemical composition was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The major constituents identified were virdiflorene (18.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAoB Plants
January 2025
CNRS, UMR Ecologie des Forêt de Guyane (EcoFoG), AgroParisTech, CIRAD, INRAE, Université des Antilles, Université de Guyane, 97310 Kourou, France.
Phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) play important roles in plant metabolism and hydraulic balance, respectively, while calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) are important components of cell walls. Although significant amounts of these nutrients are found in wood, relatively little is known on how the wood concentrations of these nutrients are related to other wood traits, or on the factors driving the resorption of these nutrients within stems. We measured wood nutrient (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
January 2025
Barani agricultural research institute, Chakwal, chakwal, Punjab, Pakistan;
Crown rot impacted olive plants (cv. Koroneiki) in an orchard in Chakwal, Punjab, Pakistan (32° N, 72° E), with a prevalence of 60%. Observable symptoms included leaf chlorosis, defoliation, wilting, and twig dieback in 6-8-year-old plants, ultimately resulting in their demise (Fig.
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