An efficient protocol for VZV BAC-based mutagenesis.

Methods Mol Biol

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey - New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.

Published: December 2010

AI Article Synopsis

  • Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is responsible for chicken pox and shingles and has a large DNA genome with 70 unique open reading frames (ORFs).
  • Understanding the functions of most of these ORFs has been challenging due to the genome's size.
  • A new method using a luciferase-containing VZV bacteria artificial chromosome (BAC) system has been created to quickly isolate and study VZV ORF deletion mutants.

Article Abstract

Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) causes both varicella (chicken pox) and herpes zoster (shingles). As a member of the human herpesvirus family, VZV contains a large 125-kb DNA genome, encoding 70 unique open reading frames (ORFs). The genetic study of VZV has been hindered by the large size of viral genome, and thus the functions of the majority of these ORFs remain unclear. Recently, an efficient protocol has been developed based on a luciferase-containing VZV bacteria artificial chromosome (BAC) system to rapidly isolate and study VZV ORF deletion mutants.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-652-8_5DOI Listing

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