An 18-year-old woman presented with a one-year history of erythematous to slightly violaceous indurated papules and plaques on the face, earlobes, neck, upper arms, chest, and upper back.
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Indian Dermatol Online J
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Microcystic adnexal carcinoma (MAC) is a rare, slow-growing, locally aggressive malignant, and recurring appendageal tumor. Prolonged UV exposure, immunosuppression, and radiotherapy are a few frequently associated risk factors. MAC classically presents as an asymptomatic skin coloured plaque on the face.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
January 2025
The First Outpatient Department, Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Tooth Development and Bone Remodeling, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory condition driven by plaque-associated microorganisms, where uncontrolled bacterial invasion and proliferation impair host immune responses, leading to localized periodontal tissue inflammation and bone destruction. Conventional periodontal therapies face challenges, including incomplete microbial clearance and the rise of antibiotic resistance, limiting their precision and effectiveness in managing periodontitis. Recently, nanotherapies based on polymeric materials have introduced advanced approaches to periodontal antimicrobial therapy through diverse antimicrobial mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Aesthet Dermatol
January 2025
Ms. Pomaville is with Forefront Dermatology in Berwyn, Illinois; the Marquette University College of Health Sciences, PA Studies Program in Milwaukee, Wisconsin; and the University of Dubuque, MSPAS Program, in Dubuque, Iowa.
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is an inflammatory skin disease with multifactorial etiology, involving genetic and environmental factors. Many conventional therapies for SD (ie, topical antifungals, topical corticosteroids) are associated with incomplete efficacy, frequent and sometimes rapid disease recurrence, and restrictions on duration of therapy and anatomic sites of application. This may be because they cannot target multiple disease processes and/or are limited by safety considerations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Dermatology, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, USA.
Cutaneous plasmacytosis (CP) is a rare condition characterized by benign proliferation of mature plasma cells in the skin. It presents as reddish-brown macules, papules, or plaques, typically located on the neck, face, and trunk. The etiology remains unknown, though it is believed to be reactive rather than malignant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNPJ Biofilms Microbiomes
January 2025
Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.
The genus Streptococcus is highly diverse and a core member of the primate oral microbiome. Streptococcus species are grouped into at least eight phylogenetically-supported clades, five of which are found almost exclusively in the oral cavity. We explored the dominant Streptococcus phylogenetic clades in samples from multiple oral sites and from ancient and modern-day humans and non-human primates and found that clade dominance is conserved across human oral sites, with most Streptococcus reads assigned to species falling in the Sanguinis or Mitis clades.
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