Within the last decade, protein microarray technology has been successfully used for the simultaneous quantification of target proteins from minimal amounts of samples in basic and applied proteome research. The robustness and appropriate sensitivity of these miniaturized assays have been demonstrated and thus the transfer to routine and high-throughput applications is now possible. In this study, multiplexed bead-based sandwich immunoassays were used to determine the concentrations of 54 protein analytes, including HER 2 and the estrogen receptor, from ultrasound-guided large-core needle biopsies (LCNBs) from breast cancer patients. Expression levels for HER 2, estrogen receptors and progesterone receptors were also assessed by immunohistochemical routine staining, performed in the clinic on corresponding biopsy samples. The high concordance of the data sets generated with the bead-based protein arrays and by conventional immunohistochemical assessment of HER 2 and the estrogen receptor expressed by breast cancer cells present in the biopsies was demonstrated.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-010-3873-7 | DOI Listing |
Surgery
January 2025
Breast Surgery Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Padova, Italy.
Background: Intraoperative ultrasound-guided breast-conserving surgery guarantees real-time direct visualization of tumor and resection margins. We compared surgical, oncologic, and cosmetic outcomes between intraoperative ultrasound-guided breast-conserving surgery and traditional (palpation- or wire-guided) surgery across all breast cancer lesion types.
Methods: This prospective observational cohort study was conducted at the Veneto Institute of Oncology between January 2021 and October 2022.
Purpose: Clonal hematopoiesis (CH) has been associated with a variety of adverse outcomes, most notably hematologic malignancy and ischemic cardiovascular disease. A series of recent studies also suggest that CH may play a role in the outcomes of patients with solid tumors, including breast cancer. Here, we review the clinical and biological data that underlie potential connections between CH, inflammation, and breast cancer, with a focus on the prevalence and impact of clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential in patients with breast cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm
March 2025
MeLis Institute, SynatAc Team, Inserm U1314/ UMR CNRS5284, France.
Background And Objectives: Breast cancers (BCs) of patients with paraneoplastic neurologic syndromes and anti-Yo antibodies (Yo-PNS) overexpress human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) and display genetic alterations and overexpression of the Yo-onconeural antigens. They are infiltrated by an unusual proportion of B cells. We investigated whether these features were also observed in patients with PNS and anti-Ri antibodies (Ri-PNS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cell Mol Med
January 2025
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Yildiz Technical University, Istanbul, Turkiye.
siRNA-loaded nanoparticles open new perspectives for cancer treatment. MAPK6 is upregulated in breast cancer and is involved in cell growth, differentiation and cell cycle regulation. Herein, we aimed to investigate the anticancer effects of MAPK6 knockdown by using MAPK6 siRNA-loaded PLGA nanoparticles (siMAPK6-PLGA-NPs) in MCF-7 breast cancer cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Clin Cases
January 2025
Department of Surgery, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens 11527, Greece.
Carcinosarcoma (CS), also known as metaplastic breast carcinoma with mesenchymal differentiation, is one of the five distinct subtypes of metaplastic breast cancer. It is considered as a mixed, biphasic neoplasm consisting of a carcinomatous component combined with a malignant nonepithelial element of mesenchymal origin without an intermediate transition zone. Although cellular origin of this neoplasm remains controversial, most researchers declare that neoplastic cells derive from a cellular structure with potential biphasic differentiation.
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