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Ganglioside GM3 Is Antiangiogenic in Malignant Brain Cancer. | LitMetric

Ganglioside GM3 Is Antiangiogenic in Malignant Brain Cancer.

J Oncol

Department of Biology, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA.

Published: July 2011

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Progression of malignant brain tumors is dependent upon vascularity and is associated with altered ganglioside composition and distribution. Evidence is reviewed showing that the simple monosialoganglioside, GM3, possesses powerful antiangiogenic action against the highly vascularized CT-2A mouse astrocytoma, which primarily expresses complex gangliosides. Brain tumors expressing high levels of GM3 are generally less vascularized and grow slower than tumors that express low levels of GM3. GM3 inhibits angiogenesis through autocrine and paracrine effects on vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and associated receptors. GM3 should be a clinically useful compound for managing brain tumor angiogenesis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2904445PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/961243DOI Listing

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