AI Article Synopsis

  • The study evaluated the effectiveness of split-thickness skin grafts for closing foot and ankle wounds in diabetic patients by reviewing 83 cases.
  • Out of the patients, 65% healed without issues, while 28% needed further grafting and 7% had manageable complications.
  • Key findings indicate that factors like age, gender, or wound characteristics had no significant impact on healing, but smoking history and prior amputations affected postoperative complications.

Article Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine if split-thickness skin grafts could be successfully used for closure of foot and ankle wounds in diabetic patients. The authors retrospectively reviewed the charts of 100 consecutive patients who underwent a soft tissue surgical reconstruction with split-thickness skin grafts to their foot and/or ankle in our institution from 2005 to 2008. After application of inclusion criteria, 83 eligible charts remained. Of the 83 patients, 54 (65%) healed uneventfully, 23 (28%) required regrafting, and 6 (7%) had a complication resolved with conservative management. All patients had a successful surgical outcome, defined as having achieved complete wound closure at the final follow-up. Surgical outcome was not significantly associated with age, gender, race, hemoglobin A1C, wound size, wound location, illicit drug use, amputation history, Charcot history, or preoperative infection. However, postoperative graft complications were significantly associated with current or previous smoking history (P = .016) and the level of previous pedal amputation to which the split-thickness skin graft was applied (P = .009). This study demonstrates that application of split-thickness skin grafts with an appropriate postoperative regimen is a beneficial procedure to achieve foot and ankle wound closure in diabetic patients.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1938640010375114DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

split-thickness skin
20
skin grafts
16
foot ankle
12
grafts closure
8
closure diabetic
8
ankle wounds
8
diabetic patients
8
surgical outcome
8
wound closure
8
patients
6

Similar Publications

Biodegradable Temporizing Matrix in Postoncological Scalp Reconstruction: A Case Series.

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open

January 2025

From the Department of Plastic Surgery, Hull University Teaching Hospitals, East Riding of Yorkshire, United Kingdom.

Biodegradable temporizing matrix (BTM) is a synthetic biodegradable dermal matrix that helps develop a non-skin graft amenable wound bed (eg, over tendon or bone) into a graftable wound bed, by acting as an inert scaffold for angiogenesis and formation of granulation tissue. There is currently a paucity of evidence to encourage its use in scalp defects following skin malignancy excision. This retrospective analysis aimed to evaluate the utility of BTM in this patient subset.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Conservative Reconstruction of the Lower Limb with a Bilayer Porous Collagen Matrix after a Spider Bite.

Adv Skin Wound Care

January 2025

Marco Palmesano, MD, is Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeon, PhD Program in Applied Medical Surgical Sciences, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. Davide Johan Bottini, MD, PhD, is Consultant in Maxillofacial Surgery, Policlinico Casilino Hospital, Rome. Also at University of Rome Tor Vergata, Gabriele Storti, MD, is Researcher and Consultant in Plastic Surgery; Lorenzo Secondi, MD, is Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeon, PhD Program in Applied Medical Surgical Sciences; and Carlo Cossi, MD; Alessio Calicchia, MD; Martina Giacalone, MD; and Irene Nunziata, MD, are Plastic Surgery Residents. Emanuela Basile, MD, is Consultant in Maxillofacial Surgery, Policlinico Casilino Hospital. Valerio Cervelli, MD, is Full Professor and Chief, Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata.

Brown recluse spider bites may cause symptoms ranging from local cutaneous reactions to systemic visceral loxoscelism. Most bites are self-limiting, but some can lead to necrotic ulcerations with severe complications and soft tissue defects. Necrotizing ulcers are uncommon and have various clinical presentations, so no standard treatment exists.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Secondary Healing Over NovoSorb BTM in the Management of Complex Nasal Defects.

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open

January 2025

From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

Background: The use of PolyNovo NovoSorb biodegradable temporizing matrix (BTM) has become popular for the management of complex wounds, often with the subsequent application of a split-thickness skin graft. To date, there are no published case series describing healing via secondary intention over BTM in the management of small, complex nasal wounds following excision of skin malignancy in the elective setting.

Methods: This study consisted of a single-center, consecutive case series.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Aims: This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluate the efficacy of moist versus non-moist dressings for split-thickness skin graft (STSG) donor sites, focusing on time to healing, pain management, and adverse events to guide clinical practice.

Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted across databases including Ovid/MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane CENTRAL, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and Scopus up to November 28, 2023. The study adhered to PRISMA guidelines.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Recurrent burn contractures on the volar aspect of the hand present a formidable challenge, especially in the pediatric patient. We used Integra followed by staged full-thickness skin grafting for recurrent bilateral volar hand burn contracture in a toddler. We reviewed the literature to appraise the utility of full-thickness skin graft (FTSG) combined with Integra used for volar hand contractures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!