The etiology and pathogenesis of autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) are still unknown. Platelet hyperserotonemia has been detected in 25-60% of autistic children. Higher incidence of gastrointestinal problems in people with autism is observed. The aim was compare the expression of platelet 5-HT(2A)r mRNA in autistic and non autistic groups. In a subgroup of patients with gastrointestinal problems an upper gastrointestinal tract endoscopy was performed and additionally the expression of 5-HT(2A) receptor mRNA in the duodenum was assessed. The examination was conducted in 79 children - 51 with ASD and 28 without autistic traits. Statistically significant differences between the study and control groups were proven in gastrointestinal problems. The analyses reveal a significantly higher level of 5-HT(2A)r mRNA in platelets of the study group patients, which could suggest serotonin system dysregulation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.55782/ane-2010-1794DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gastrointestinal problems
12
5-ht2a receptor
8
receptor mrna
8
mrna autistic
8
autistic spectrum
8
spectrum disorders
8
5-ht2ar mrna
8
autistic
6
platelet intestinal
4
intestinal 5-ht2a
4

Similar Publications

Introduction: Given treatment landscape changes, understanding the prevalence of medical conditions/comorbidities influencing real-world unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC) treatment decisions is key for improving outcomes.

Patients And Methods: In a retrospective chart review, physicians abstracted data from uHCC patients initiating first-line treatment (1L) between June 2020 and April 2022. Frequencies of medical conditions/comorbidities at 1L initiation were reported.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Levels and oxidative toxicity of microplastics and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in different tissues of sea cucumber (Holothuria tubulosa).

Sci Total Environ

January 2025

School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Via Gentile III Da Varano, I-62032 Camerino, MC, Italy. Electronic address:

Nowadays, marine pollution is a global problem which finds in microplastics (MPs) and emerging pollutants, such as perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs), two of the main culprits. Sea cucumbers are a group of marine benthic invertebrates that show ecological, economic and social relevance. As deposit/suspension feeders, sea cucumbers show high susceptibility to bioaccumulate marine pollutants, including PFASs and MPs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: is a major health problem, with the high prevalence of and the increasing antibiotic resistance rate in China. Antibiotic resistance is the main reason for the failure of eradication. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of susceptibility-guided quadruple therapy with antibiotic resistance using the string test coupled with quantitative PCR (qPCR) for eradication.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

, a member of the Polygonaceae family, is commonly known as small knotweed and has been traditionally used to treat various ailments, including cough, gastrointestinal disorders, respiratory infections, liver disease, inflammation, dysentery, eczema and ringworms, and other skin conditions. Many studies have suggested that plants belonging to this genus possess strong cardio-protective potentials. Rats were pre-treated with crude methanolic extract and other fractions at a dose of 500 mg/kg followed by administration of Isoproterenol hydrochloride after 24 h for 2 days.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Heyde's syndrome is a clinical entity that combines aortic stenosis, gastrointestinal angiodysplasia, and an acquired von Willebrand factor disorder. This syndrome is characterized by the association between aortic stenosis and recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding episodes, typically linked to angiodysplasias. Effective treatment requires addressing the underlying condition, specifically aortic stenosis, which leads to the structural destruction of coagulation proteins, resulting in the acquired von Willebrand factor disorder and perpetuating the bleeding.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!