Methods for the enantioselective conversion of D-xylose to differentially protected myo-inositol and L-chiro-inositol have been developed. The key transformation is a highly diastereoselective intramolecular SmI(2)-promoted pinacol coupling. The stereoselectivity was extremely dependent on the conditions, suggesting a change in mechanism. Preliminary mechanistic experiments and possible explanations for this behavior are discussed.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2900855PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1067259DOI Listing

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