pH- and temperature-responsive polymeric drug carriers based on Chitosan oligosaccharide (CSO)-g-Pluronic copolymers were successfully synthesized for Doxorubicin (DOX) controlled release. The critical aggregation concentration of CSO-g-Pluronic is 0.035 mg/mL at 25 degrees C. The CSO-g-Pluronic and DOX-loaded CSO-g-Pluronic micelles have an average hydrodynamic diameter of 23.3 nm and 43.6 nm respectively at 30 degrees C and pH 7.0 with narrow size distribution. The temperature or pH responsive behavior of the micelles was characterized by dynamic light scattering, fluorescence spectroscopy, and zeta Potential Analysis. The temperature-dependent micellar transformation was induced by dehydration of Pluronic segments at higher temperature. The pH responsive volume increase was traced to the electrostatic repulsion between CSO segments from protonation of amino groups under acidic conditions. Consequently, the DOX release time was prolonged by CSO-g-Pluronic micelles at body temperature of 37 degrees C, and the DOX release was accelerated at mild acidic conditions (i.e. the pH environment around tumor tissues). The temperature- and pH-responsive properties of CSO-g-Pluronic copolymer have provided promising potentials for biomedical and biotechnological applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2010.04.023 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Thomas J. Long School of Pharmacy, University of the Pacific, Stockton, CA, US.
The opioid crisis, driven by synthetic opioids like fentanyl, demands innovative solutions. The opioid antidote naloxone has a short action ( ~ 1 hour), requiring repeated doses. To address this, we present a new and simple naloxone prodrug delivery system repurposing a hydrophilic derivative of acoramidis, a potent transthyretin ligand.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 462066 India.
Cellulosic nanomaterials have significantly promoted the development of sensing devices, drug delivery, and bioreactor processes. Their synthetic flexibility makes them a prominent choice for immobilizing biomolecules or cells. In this work, we developed a practical and user-friendly approach to accessing cellulose nanoparticles (CNPs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Control Release
January 2025
Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel. Electronic address:
In this contribution to the Orations - New Horizons of the Journal of Controlled Release, I present a personal perspective on the complexities of cancer nanomedicine and the approaches to master them. This oration draws mainly from my lab's journey to explore three transformative approaches to master complexities in the field: (1) leveraging text mining to construct dynamic knowledge bases for hypothesis generation in cell-specific drug delivery, (2) introducing the concept of meta-synergy to further optimize and classify multi-drug combinations across dimensions such as chemical loading, pharmacodynamics, and pharmacokinetics (3) utilizing automation to accelerate nanoparticle discovery with advanced screening methodologies such as aggregation-induced emission (AIE). I argue that by embracing complexity in nanomedicine, we can manifest new therapeutic possibilities, paving the way for more effective, precise, and adaptive treatment strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
January 2025
School of Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China; Guangdong T'echnology Research Center for Ecological Management and Remediation of Water System, Guangzhou 510006, china.
Nano zero-valent iron (nZVI) is widely used for polychlorinated biphenyl (PBDE) remediation due to its cost-effectiveness and strong reduction capacity. However, its practical application is limited by poor stability, mobility, and antioxidant performance, as well as high reactivity that leads to side reactions and activity loss. To overcome these challenges, a poly(styrene)-encapsulated nZVI (PS-nZVI) core-shell structure was developed using dispersion polymerization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Jiangsu Co-Innovation Centre of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Jiangsu Key Lab for the Chemistry and Utilization of Agro-Forest Biomass, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China. Electronic address:
During the application of most conventional pesticides, a significant proportion is lost through rain wash-off and leaf rolling, leading to reduced actual utilization efficiency. In this paper, aminated dendritic mesoporous organosilicon nanoparticles (DMONs-NH) were synthesized via a one-pot method and used as carriers. Carbendazim (CBZ) was then encapsulated within DMONs-NH through hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions.
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