Aim: To observe the impact of human serum immunoglobulin treatment of refractory immune thrombocytopenic purpura in clinical efficacy.
Methods: 220 patients met the diagnostic criteria of refractory immune thrombocytopenic purpura, patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 110 patients in each group. Groups were given prednisolone tablets 1 mg/ (kg x d), 2 times/d, oral, taking for 2 weeks, and than gradually reducing, the maintenance to be suspended; all-trans retinoic acid, each 10 mg, 3 times a day, oral. On this basis, the treatment group increases the employing blood immunoglobulin 400 mg/ (kg x d) infusion qd for 7 days. The two groups are 4 weeks for the course of treatment, a therapeutic effect after treatment.
Results: The total effective treatment group and control group were 94.56%, 80.91%, statistically significant differences between two groups (P < 0.05). Treatment serum IL-2, IFN-gamma, IL-4, IL-10, TGF-beta1, significant differences compared to other indicators (p < 0.05). Platelet counts after treatment, the rates of increase, effective hemostasis time of the treatment group compared with the control group, significant difference (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: The impact of human serum immunoglobulin treatment of refractory immune thrombocytopenic purpura significantly shorten the bleeding time, platelet and platelet rise-time return to normal time.
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Nat Commun
December 2024
Department of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China.
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