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Coupling effect of cyanobacterial blooms with migration and transformation of typical pollutants in lake or reservoir: Enhanced or decreased?
Environ Res
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Environment Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China. Electronic address:
Eutrophication of lake and reservoir caused by cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms (cyanoHABs) become a global ecological problem because of massive destruction of ecosystems, which have attracted attentions widely. In addition to the production of cyanotoxins by certain bloom-forming species, there may also be direct or indirect interactions between cyanobacteria blooms and various pollutants in lakes or reservoirs. Based on bibliometrics, 19110 papers in Web of Science (WOS) and 2998 papers in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) on eutrophication and cyanobacterial blooms in lakes and reservoirs were analyzed, which showed that research on this topic has been ongoing for nearly 80 years with a gradual increase in its popularity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of different preceding crops on soil nutrients and foxtail millet productivity and quality.
Front Plant Sci
November 2024
Key Laboratory of Crop Chemical Regulation and Chemical Weed Control, College of Agronomy, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong, China.
Crop rotation can affect crop productivity and soil characteristics; however, the impact of preceding crops on the yield and quality of foxtail millet and the relationship between these two factors have not been well characterised. To further investigate the effects of preceding crops on foxtail millet, this study cultivated maize, mung beans, soybeans, potatoes, and proso millet as the preceding crops and rotated them with Zhangzagu10 foxtail millet. A randomised complete block design was employed for the study, and soil and millet samples were collected after harvest.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of iodine content on the hydrochemical characteristics and microbial community structure of groundwater in coastal zone: A case study of Bailang River Basin.
Water Environ Res
December 2024
School of Environmental and Geographic Sciences, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Iodine is an important component of the thyroid gland, producing hormones. Excess iodine can trigger autoimmune thyroid disease. The salt-freshwater interaction zone of the coastal aquifer is affected by seawater intrusion, and the physical and chemical environment is constantly changing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFrom adiposity to steatosis: metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, a hepatic expression of metabolic syndrome - current insights and future directions.
Clin Diabetes Endocrinol
December 2024
Department of Nursing, Central Washington College, Enugu, Nigeria.
Background: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a growing health concern and the risk of its development is connected with the increasing prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) which occurs as a result of some complex obesity-induced metabolic changes. It is a common chronic liver disease characterized by excessive fat accumulation in the liver, the tendency to progress to more severe forms, and a corresponding increase in morbidity and mortality. Thus, effectively addressing the rising burden of the disease requires a thorough understanding of its complex interrelationship with obesity and MetS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPedodiversity and ornithogenesis of a tiny Antarctic Island (Half Moon): landform-geology-vegetation interrelationships.
An Acad Bras Cienc
November 2024
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Núcleo Terrantar, Departamento de Solos, Vila Gianetti, 8, 36570-075 Viçosa, MG, Brazil.
Article Synopsis
- The Antarctic climate limits soil formation and the development of ecosystems, leading to most biological activity occurring during the brief summer in ice-free areas, where penguins contribute to nutrient transport through guano.
- This study analyzes the ornithogenic soils of Half Moon Island, focusing on how the island's geology, vegetation, and landforms affect soil characteristics by examining 21 soil profiles collected during the 2014/2015 summer.
- Results show that the soils are mostly Cryosols and Leptosols with high gravel content and varying chemical properties, emphasizing how seabird activity and glacial processes shape soil diversity in Antarctic regions.
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