Gastroenterol Clin Biol
Service de Gastroentérologie, Hôpital Saint-Lazare, Paris.
Published: August 1991
J Emerg Med
March 2025
Department of Neurology, Yokohama Rosai Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Background: Tetanus is a life-threatening disease caused by tetanus neurotoxin (TeNT) produced by Clostridium tetani. Early symptoms of tetanus are trismus and muscle stiffness, both caused by spasticity. TeNT mainly exerts its effect by impairment of inhibitory neurons in the spine and brainstem, resulting in the hyperactivity of motor neurons, which causes spasticity and muscle spasms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMult Scler Relat Disord
December 2024
Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, Faculty of Medicine (Neurology), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address:
Background: The gut microbiome is a potential therapeutic target for multiple sclerosis (MS), yet its association with disease activity remains unclear. We systematically reviewed the literature to investigate the relationship between the gut microbiome and MS disease activity, course, and disability progression.
Methods: We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science and Google Scholar (01/2011-02/2024) to identify relevant observational or interventional studies published in English.
Toxins (Basel)
October 2024
Urology Clinic, Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Paediatrics and Gynaecology, University of Verona, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata di Verona, Piazzale Aristide Stefani 1, 37126 Verona, Italy.
Int J Environ Res Public Health
September 2024
Karl Landsteiner Institute for Health Promotion Research, 3062 Kirchstetten, Austria.
Sarcopenia, characterized by reduced muscle mass, strength, or performance, is a common condition in older adults. The association between the gut microbiome and sarcopenia remains poorly understood. This systematic review aims to evaluate the relationship between muscle parameters and the intestinal microbiome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis
September 2024
Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Shenzhen Bao'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen City, People's Republic of China.
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