In Brazil, polysaccharide-protein conjugate vaccine against Neisseria meningitidis group C (MenCPS-TT) using hydrazine-activated-tetanus toxoid (TT) as a carrier protein has been developed. Because of the toxicity of hydrazine in humans, it is necessary to monitor this substance's process control step during the vaccine production. The electroanalytical methodology was developed and validated for the determination of hydrazine during the process control of MenCPS-TT vaccine production by differential pulse polarography. The reduction potential was -0.95 V in acetone and sulphuric acid solution. The method presented linear range between 30 and 150 microgL(-1)and recovery of 93.5+/-0.8%.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.05.079 | DOI Listing |
BMC Microbiol
January 2025
Mycobacteriology Research Center, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Oromia, Ethiopia.
Background: Early and accurate diagnosis of drug resistance, including resistance to second-line anti-tuberculosis (TB) drugs, is crucial for the effective control and management of pre-extensively drug-resistant TB (pre-XDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB). The Xpert MTB/XDR assay is the WHO recommended method for detecting resistance to isoniazid and second-line anti-TB drugs when rifampicin resistance is detected. Currently, the Xpert MTB/XDR assay is not yet implemented in Ethiopia, thus the MTBDRsl assay continues to be used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this research, we report a simple fluorescent probe designed to detect thallium(iii) ions (Tl) in artificial urine samples. The Tl signaling probe (TP-1) was readily prepared from 2-acetyl-6-methoxynaphthalene and hydrazine. In a pH 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrochim Acta
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Hui Ya Hospital of The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Huizhou, 516081, Guangdong, China.
Self-supported ultrathin PtRuMoCoNi high-entropy alloy nanowires (HEANWs) were synthesized by a one-pot co-reduction method, whose peroxidase (POD)-like activity and catalytic mechanism were elaborated in detail. As expected, the PtRuMoCoNi HEANWs showed excellent POD-like activity. It can quickly catalyze the oxidization of colorless 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) to blue TMB through decomposition of HO to superoxide radicals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
January 2025
Wolfson Department of Chemical Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, Israel.
The pressure-dependent reactions on the NH potential energy surface (PES) have been investigated using CCSD(T)-F12/aug-cc-pVTZ-F12//B2PLYP-D3/aug-cc-pVTZ. This study expands the NH PES beyond the previous literature by incorporating a newly identified isomer, NHN, along with additional bimolecular reaction channels associated with this isomer, namely NNH + H and HNN(S) + H. Rate coefficients for all relevant pressure-dependent reactions, including well-skipping pathways, are predicted using a combination of transition state theory and master equation simulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Department of Nanotechnology, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.
This study details the synthesis of a novel ternary nanocomposite composed of MnFeO, FeVO, and modified zeolite, achieved through a two-step process. The initial step involved the hydrothermal synthesis of the MnFeO/FeVO composite, followed by its application onto modified zeolite using ultrasonic waves. The synthesized nanocomposite was thoroughly characterized using a range of analytical techniques.
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