Decadal-scale rebuilding of predator biomass in Philippine marine reserves.

Oecologia

School of Marine and Tropical Biology and ARC Centre for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland 4811, Australia.

Published: August 2010

No-take marine reserves (NTMRs) provide hope that local carrying capacity may be partially restored if reserves are protected long enough. How long is long enough? We assess the duration of protection required for populations of large predatory reef fish in marine reserves to attain new steady states. We monitored biomass of large predatory fish in two marine reserves at Sumilon and Apo Islands, Philippines, almost annually for 26 years (1983-2009), and fit a logistic model to the data. As duration of reserve protection increased, biomass of predatory fish approached an asymptote, although the models suggest that 20-40 years of protection is required to attain new steady states. Thus, for local carrying capacity to be rebuilt, no-take protection must be effective on decadal timescales.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00442-010-1692-3DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

marine reserves
16
local carrying
8
carrying capacity
8
long long
8
protection required
8
large predatory
8
fish marine
8
attain steady
8
steady states
8
predatory fish
8

Similar Publications

Environmental influence on single methylation variation sites (SMVs) in the large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea): identification and correlation analysis.

Mol Biol Rep

December 2024

National Engineering Research Center of Marine Facilities Aquaculture, College of Fisheries, Zhejiang Ocean University, No. 1 Haida South Road, Dinghai District, Zhoushan, 316022, Zhejiang Province, China.

Background: Larimichthys crocea is an important aquaculture species along the southeastern coast of China, with diverse environment and farming practices since artificial breeding, these different aquatic habitats are subject to significant variations in environmental factors that may involve modulation of gene expression through epigenetic mechanisms to enable species to survive and reproduce.

Methods And Results: This study aimed to identify methylation variation sites (SMVs) in different sequence contexts (CG, CHG, and CHH) within populations of L. crocea in different habitats.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Photonic-based methods are crucial in biology and medicine due to their non-invasive nature, allowing remote measurements without affecting biological specimens. The study of diatoms using advanced photonic methods remains a relatively underexplored area, presenting significant opportunities for pioneering discoveries. This research provides a comprehensive analysis of marine diatoms, specifically Nitzschia sp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Research Progress of Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting.

Small

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Advanced Marine Materials, Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-Fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.

The ocean wave energy is considered one of the most promising forms of marine blue energy due to its vast reserves and high energy density. However, traditional electromagnetic power generation technology suffers from drawbacks such as high maintenance costs, heavy structures, and low conversion efficiency, which restricts its application range. The triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) uses Maxwell displacement current as its internal driving force, which can efficiently convert irregular, low-frequency, and dispersed mechanical energy into electrical energy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Senility influences fertility in women and companion animals, especially horses.

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of aging in horses on the daily changes in the dominant follicle (DF) dynamics and hemodynamics, antimüllerian hormone (AMH), enzymes, antioxidants, and ovarian hormones during the estrous cycle.

Methods: Ovaries of old mares ( = 5, age >20 years) and young native mares ( = 6, age <10 years) were scanned during 6 different estrous cycles from March 2022 to August 2023 with Doppler ultrasound.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The dataset gathers available regulations of human activities and protection levels of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) of the European Union (EU). The MPA list and polygons were extracted from the MPA database of the European Environment Agency (EEA) and completed with available zoning systems (all were filtered for their marine area reported under the Marine Strategy Framework Directive). Fully-overlapping MPAs were merged.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!