We present a design optimization of highly transparent glasses with broadband antireflective subwavelength structures (SWS) based on the theoretical calculation using a rigorous coupled wave analysis method. It is found that optical transmission characteristics of SWS integrated glasses are governed mainly by the zero-order condition considering multiple internal reflections but not external reflection. By utilizing parabola-shaped SWS on both sides of the glasses with a period of 200 nm and a height of 200 nm, an average transmittance of 99.58% is achieved over a whole range of visible wavelength. Transmission band shrinkage effects of the SWS integrated glass are also observed with increasing the incident angle of light.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.18.013063 | DOI Listing |
Mater Horiz
January 2025
Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.
Flexible hydrogel sensors have found extensive applications. However, the insufficient sensing sensitivity and the propensity to freeze at low temperatures restrict their use, particularly in frigid conditions. Herein, a multifunctional eutectogel with high transparency, anti-freezing, anti-swelling, adhesive, and self-healing properties is prepared by a one-step photopolymerization of acrylic acid and lauryl methacrylate in a binary solvent comprising water and deep eutectic solvent (DES).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNPJ 2D Mater Appl
January 2025
School of Physics, CRANN & AMBER Research Centres, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Thin films fabricated from solution-processed graphene nanosheets are of considerable technological interest for a wide variety of applications, such as transparent conductors, supercapacitors, and memristors. However, very thin printed films tend to have low conductivity compared to thicker ones. In this work, we demonstrate a simple layer-by-layer deposition method which yields thin films of highly-aligned, electrochemically-exfoliated graphene which have low roughness and nanometer-scale thickness control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBone Res
January 2025
National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing (NIBS), 102206, Beijing, China.
Tissue clearing combined with high-resolution confocal imaging is a cutting-edge approach for dissecting the three-dimensional (3D) architecture of tissues and deciphering cellular spatial interactions under physiological and pathological conditions. Deciphering the spatial interaction of leptin receptor-expressing (LepR) stromal cells with other compartments in the bone marrow is crucial for a deeper understanding of the stem cell niche and the skeletal tissue. In this study, we introduce an optimized protocol for the 3D analysis of skeletal tissues, enabling the visualization of hematopoietic and stromal cells, especially LepR stromal cells, within optically cleared bone hemisections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Anesth
January 2025
School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai City, Miyagi 980-0872, Japan; Department of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address:
Study Objective: This study aimed to examine extent, fraction, and trends of general payments to anesthesiologists and non-physician anesthesia providers (NPAPs) in the United States.
Design: This is a cross-sectional analysis of general payments by pharmaceutical and medical device industry to all anesthesiologists (2014-2023) and NPAPs (2021-2023) for non-research purposes using the Open Payments Database, a federal transparency database under the Physician Payments Sunshine Act between 2014 and 2023.
Setting: The United States.
J Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China. Electronic address:
Soft ionic conductors are promising candidates for epidermal electrodes, flexible sensors, ionic skins, and other soft iontronic devices. However, their inadequate ionic conductivity and mechanical properties (such as toughness and adhesiveness) are still the main constraints for their wide applications in wearable bioelectronics. Herein, an all-biocompatible composite gel with a double-network (DN) strategy is proposed.
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