To describe the presence of alcohol, cannabis and amphetamines in work-related injury deaths in Victoria, 2001-6, an observational study of work-related deaths reported to the State Coroner's Office, Victoria, Australia was conducted. Case and postmortem forensic toxicology data were obtained from the National Coroner's Information System for work-related injury deaths with positive toxicology screens. Over 6 years there were 43 worker deaths in a total of 355 unintentional work-related injury deaths. The coroner mentioned the presence of alcohol/drugs in 22 of the 43 worker deaths with positive toxicology screens. Toxicology screens were positive for alcohol and/or drugs in 79 work-related deaths overall. Overall, alcohol was present in 26 (7%) work-related deaths and cannabis or amphetamines in 20 (6%). Incidents were mainly transport related. Alcohol and/or drugs were present in a significant portion of work-related deaths. Research is needed to determine the relative contribution of alcohol and drugs compared with other contributing factors to work-related deaths.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ip.2010.027052DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

work-related deaths
24
work-related injury
12
injury deaths
12
toxicology screens
12
deaths
11
alcohol drugs
8
victoria australia
8
cannabis amphetamines
8
work-related
8
deaths positive
8

Similar Publications

Introduction: The study objective was to describe characteristics and utilization patterns of tirzepatide users with type 2 diabetes (T2D) using the Healthcare Integrated Research Database in the USA.

Methods: Adults (≥18 years) included had T2D diagnosis; ≥1 tirzepatide claim (May 2022-January 2023; first claim date = index date); and continuous medical and pharmacy enrollment during the 6-month baseline and follow-up periods from the index date. Baseline demographics, clinical characteristics, and 6-month follow-up dosing and treatment patterns were summarized descriptively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Exposure to asbestos in the workplace is currently recognized as one of the leading causes of work-related deaths, with more than half of deaths attributable to cancer.

Aims: The aim of this systematic literature review was to investigate the mental health and psychological distress of patients affected by asbestos-related diseases and their caregivers.

Methods: The review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

COVID-19 may pose a mental health risk to funeral service workers (FSWs). In this cross-sectional survey, 278 Dutch FSWs were assessed three months after the acute phase of the pandemic ended. The FSWs reported on burnout symptoms (BAT-12), work engagement (UWES-9), wellbeing (MHC-SF) mental health indicators, and retrospectively on work stress and perceived support during the acute phase of the pandemic.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prevalence and determinants of healthy and balanced diet among office workers in a sedentary working environment: evidence from Southern Sri Lanka.

BMC Public Health

December 2024

Consultant Community Physician, Health Promotion Bureau, Ministry of Health, Nutrition and Indigenous Medicine, Colombo, Sri Lanka.

Background: An unhealthy diet is a key risk factor for non-communicable diseases (NCD), which account for a significant number of premature deaths and disability-adjusted life years worldwide. Office workers are reported to have unhealthy and unbalanced diets, while being sedentary due to the nature of their work, placing them at a greater risk of NCD. This study aimed to determine dietary intake and associated factors among sedentary office workers in Southern Sri Lanka.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chemotherapy and radiotherapy for advanced pancreatic cancer.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev

December 2024

Medical Oncology, The Kinghorn Cancer Care Centre, St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, Australia.

Article Synopsis
  • Pancreatic cancer is a highly lethal disease with limited treatment options, leading to an updated review of randomized data focused on first-line treatments for advanced cases.
  • The review examines the impact of chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or a combination of both on overall survival, severe adverse events, and quality of life for patients with unresectable or metastatic pancreatic cancer.
  • A total of 75 studies were analyzed, with 51 included in the meta-analysis, examining various treatment comparisons and finding that the studies generally had low risks for biases in methodology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!