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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.02174.x | DOI Listing |
Zoonoses Public Health
January 2025
Department of Biology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Introduction: Humans acquire tick-borne pathogens (TBPs) from infected ticks contacted during outdoor activities. Outdoor activity is at its highest in urban green spaces, where the presence of tick populations has increasingly been observed. Consequently, more insight into factors influencing the presence of ticks therein is needed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, New Delhi, IND.
Background: Tick-borne diseases (TBDs) play a crucial role in human morbidity and mortality, as ticks are highly effective in spreading diseases by transmitting harmful pathogens to humans and animals. The last few decades have seen an increase in the number of recognized tick-borne pathogens and the incidence of TBD worldwide. Several of these diseases are ubiquitous in India.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnim Microbiome
January 2025
Genomics & Bioanalytics, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87506, USA.
Background: African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) is a significant reservoir host for many zoonotic and parasitic infections in Africa. These include a range of viruses and pathogenic bacteria, such as tick-borne rickettsial organisms. Despite the considerations of mammalian blood as a sterile environment, blood microbiome sequencing could become crucial for agnostic biosurveillance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
December 2024
Centro di Referenza Nazionale per Anaplasma, Babesia Rickettsia, Theileria (C.R.A.Ba.R.T.), Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sicilia "A. Mirri", 90129 Palermo, Italy.
Ticks are a major concern for both animal and human health, as they are primary vectors of infectious pathogens. This study focused on ticks found in a nature reserve in southern Italy, highly frequented for recreational activities and inhabited by wild boars. Using molecular techniques, 214 ticks, including questing ticks and those removed from wild boars, were examined for tick-borne pathogens (TBPs), with a focus on zoonotic pathogens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
December 2024
Health Program, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Nairobi P.O. Box 30709, Kenya.
and are tick-borne pathogens, posing significant threats to the health and productivity of cattle in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. Currently, detection of and in infected animals relies primarily on microscopic examination of Giemsa-stained blood or organ smears, which has limited sensitivity. Molecular methods offer higher sensitivity but are costly and impractical in resource-limited settings.
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