For the design of effective antiviral strategies, understanding the fundamental steps of the virus life cycle, including virus-host interactions, is essential. We performed a virus overlay protein binding assay followed by proteomics for identification of proteins from membrane fractions of A7 (Aedes aegypti) cells, C6/36 (Aedes albopictus) cells and the midgut brush border membrane fraction of Ae. aegypti mosquito that bind to dengue-2 virus. Actin, ATP synthase β subunit, HSc 70, orisis, prohibitin, tubulin β chain, and vav-1 were identified as dengue-2-virus-binding proteins. Our results suggest that dengue-2 virus exploits an array of housekeeping proteins for its entry in mosquito cells.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-010-0728-7 | DOI Listing |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
November 2024
Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Rockville, MD 20852.
The establishment of a productive dengue virus (DENV) infection in the midgut epithelial cells of is critical for the viral transmission cycle. The hypothesis that DENV virions interact directly with specific mosquito midgut proteins was explored. We found that DENV serotype 2 (DENV2) pretreated with trypsin interacted with a single 31 kDa protein, identified as AAEL011180 by protein mass spectrometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
October 2024
Unité des Virus Émergents (Aix-Marseille Université, Università di Corsica, IRD 190, Inserm 1207, IRBA), Marseille, France.
Nat Commun
September 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Despite the increasing burden of dengue, the regional emergence of the virus in Kenya has not been examined. This study investigates the genetic structure and regional spread of dengue virus-2 in Kenya. Viral RNA from acutely ill patients in Kenya was enriched and sequenced.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFViruses
July 2024
Laboratorio de Medicina de Conservación de la Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City 11340, Mexico.
Dengue (DENV) and Chikungunya (CHIKV) viruses can be transmitted simultaneously by mosquitoes, and there may be co-infections in humans. However, how the adaptive immune response is modified in the host has yet to be known entirely. In this study, we analyzed the cross-reactivity and neutralizing activity of IgG antibodies against DENV and CHIKV in sera of patients from the Mexican Institute of Social Security in Veracruz, Mexico, collected in 2013 and 2015 and using IgG antibodies of BALB/c mice inoculated with DENV and/or CHIKV.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFViruses
May 2024
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
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