The "reversed halo" sign (RHS) is a distinct radiological sign representing a focal rounded area of ground-glass opacity surrounded by a more or less complete ring of consolidation. Initially, it was reported in two cases of cryptogenic organizing pneumonia and was considered to be relatively specific of the disease. Since then, it has been reported in a wide variety of clinical entities, thus reducing its specificity. We describe the reversed halo sign in a case of pneumonococcal pneumonia. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report in English literature. The presence of the "reversed halo" sign during the resolution phase of pneumonococcal pneumonia has serious implications. First, it further reduces its specificity. Second, it opens new areas of research regarding its significance in cases of cryptogenic organizing pneumonia.
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Tanaffos
January 2024
Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP) is a rare lung condition affecting the bronchioles and alveoli. This study aimed to determine the course of the disease and response to treatment in a group of COP patients.
Materials And Methods: In a cohort study, patients' data including demographic features, chest imaging, spirometry, and blood tests, were recorded.
Afr J Thorac Crit Care Med
October 2024
Division of Pulmonology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Respir Med Case Rep
July 2024
Pulmonary Division, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Reversed halo sign (RHS) is a radiological feature described as a focal, rounded area of ground-glass opacity surrounded by a ring of consolidation. In this report we describe two unique radiological cases demonstrating diffuse bilateral infiltrates with multiple RHSs in chest CT scans. Both patients were ultimately diagnosed as having tuberculosis (TB) and had been exposed to silica in the past.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Imaging
June 2024
Department of Radiology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, No 170, Xinsong Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201199, China.
Background: To assess MRI-based morphological features in improving the American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (ACR-TIRADS) for categorizing thyroid nodules.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 728 thyroid nodules (453 benign and 275 malignant) that postoperative pathology confirmed. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to find independent predictors of MRI morphological features in benign and malignant thyroid nodules.
Respirol Case Rep
May 2024
Division of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Department of Multidisciplinary Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Tottori University Yonago Japan.
Among immune-related adverse events, pneumonitis is relatively uncommon, and nivolumab-related pneumonitis may present with a reversed halo sign.
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