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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2010.02582.x | DOI Listing |
Infect Immun
January 2025
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (TSST-1) is a superantigen produced by and is the determinant of menstrual toxic shock syndrome (mTSS); however, the impact of TSST-1 on the vaginal environment beyond mTSS is not understood. Herein, we assessed how TSST-1 affects vaginal colonization by , host inflammatory responses, and changes in microbial communities within the murine vagina. We demonstrated that TSST-1 induced a CD8 T-cell-dependent inflammatory response in 24 h that correlated with persistence within the vaginal tract.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Nutr
January 2025
National Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Introduction: Malnutrition contributes to approximately 45% of deaths among under 5 years children in low and middle-income countries. Poor maternal knowledge and failure to comply with recommended Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) practices are known risk factors for malnutrition but there are inconsistencies in the literature. Therefore, this cross-sectional study of 100 mother-child pairs in district Gujranwala aimed to assess maternal nutritional literacy (MNL) and maternal feeding practices (MFP) and their ultimate impacts on child growth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Pregnancy Childbirth
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Women's and Newborns, Monash Health, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Background: Operative vaginal birth (OVB) relies on effective teamwork to optimise outcomes. This study aims to explore providers' perspectives of factors influencing safety and team functionality at OVB.
Methods: This mixed methods study involved four maternity sites at Monash Health, Australia.
Int J Nurs Pract
February 2025
Department of Cardiology, Training and Research Hospital, Van, Turkey.
Background: Low childbirth self-efficacy is a significant indicator of vaginal birth and is closely related to adverse perinatal outcomes.
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate factors associated with low childbirth self-efficacy for vaginal birth in high-risk pregnant women.
Methods: This descriptive study was conducted between July and December 2022 in Van, Turkey, with a total of 200 participants.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 20, Renmin South Road, Section 3, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Background: The prevalence of conditions necessitating anticoagulation therapy among pregnant women has been steadily increasing. Although low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) is commonly used, several studies have investigated the use of fondaparinux in pregnant women. However, the safety profile of fondaparinux in this population remains to be fully elucidated.
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