We propose an item response theory model to analyse psychiatric questionnaires that contain embarrassing items. We use Bayesian methods to estimate its parameters and consider a simulation study to evaluate the performance of the proposed estimators. The results are illustrated with the analysis of data collected to evaluate teenager depression, highlighting the gender difference in the probabilities of 'crying crisis', a trait known to embarrass some male populations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0962280210369424 | DOI Listing |
Palliat Support Care
January 2025
Department of Palliative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Objectives: Wishes to hasten death (WTHDs) are common in patients with serious illness. The Schedule of Attitudes Toward Hastened Death (SAHD) is a validated 20-item instrument for measuring WTHD. Two short versions have also been developed based on statistical item selection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
December 2024
Center for Cancer Control and Statistics, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Objectives: This study aims to explore the relationship between the combined experiences of COVID-19 infection in individuals and their family members and the resulting fear of COVID-19, with a focus on the severity of symptoms and various sociodemographic factors.
Design: Longitudinal survey study.
Setting: The Japan COVID-19 and Society Internet Survey (JACSIS), a large-scale web panel survey administered in Japan.
BMJ Open
December 2024
Centre for Social Ethics and Policy, Department of Law, School of Social Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
Objectives: To survey UK doctors on their uses of artificial intelligence (AI) and of their views on the ethics and regulation of AI in healthcare.
Design: Anonymous cross-sectional e-survey.
Setting: An online survey of UK General Medical Council (GMC) registered doctors.
BMC Psychol
January 2025
Pattani Hospital, Mueang Pattani District, Pattani, Thailand.
Background: Schizophrenia is a multifactorial disorder influenced by various biological and psychosocial factors. This study aimed to determine the characteristics and associated factors of expressed emotion (EE) among caregivers of individuals with schizophrenia.
Methods: From May to July 2024, a cross-sectional study was conducted with caregivers of individuals with schizophrenia across multiple hospitals in Southern Thailand.
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