Background/purpose: Cholangitis and intrahepatic stones occur long after total cyst excision in patients with congenital choledochal cyst (CCC). Our study aimed to characterize morphological features of intrahepatic biliary dilatation and stenosis before and after total cyst excision, based on long-term follow-up data.
Methods: Pre- and postoperative morphological features of intrahepatic biliary dilatation were determined in 63 patients with CCC.
Results: Postoperatively, hepatic ductal dilatation persisted in 50 patients and hepatic ductal dilatation with stenosis in 35 patients. Hepatic duct stenosis was seen in 35 patients: unilateral hepatic duct stenosis in 21, and bilateral stenosis in 14. Stenosis at the confluence of the right and left hepatic ducts occurred more often in the cystic type of dilatation than in the cylindrical type and was seen more often on the left side than the right. Cases with postoperative cholangitis or intrahepatic stones featured stenosis at the confluence of left and both hepatic ducts (n = 2); and alternating dilatation and stenosis of left hepatic ducts and branches (n = 3). However, no statistical associations were observed between the hepatic ductal stenosis and cholangitis or stone formation (P = 0.153).
Conclusions: Cystic-type biliary dilatations persist postoperatively, frequently accompanied by ductal stenosis. Alternating dilatation and stenosis is a common morphological feature for postoperative cholangitis and stones.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00534-010-0294-0 | DOI Listing |
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
December 2024
Institute for Integrated Life Skills, LLC, Bermuda Run, North Carolina.
Background: The expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) valved conduit (VC) has been reported for pulmonary valve replacement (PVR). The purpose of this study was to review long-term outcomes of our trileaflet ePTFE VC.
Methods: This multicenter study was performed with institutional review board approval from each institution.
Mater Today Bio
February 2025
Department of Vascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Decellularized tissue-engineered vascular grafts (dTEVGs) exhibit superior biocompatibility, anti-infection properties and repair potential, contributing to better patency and making them a more ideal choice for arteriovenous grafts (AVGs) in hemodialysis compared to chemically synthesized grafts. However, the unsatisfactory reendothelialization and smooth muscle remodeling of current dTEVGs limit their advantages. In this study, we investigated the use of elastase to improve the porosity of elastic fiber layers in dTEVGs, aiming to promote cell infiltration and achieve superior reendothelialization and smooth muscle remodeling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Thorac Surg Short Rep
September 2024
Department of Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawaken, Japan.
Background: The study focuses on vascular compression of the main bronchus in the aortopulmonary space, examining potential contributors within the same axial plane. Its goal is to uncover mechanisms of bronchial compression in patients with intracardiac anomalies and review surgical outcomes, aiming to enhance future results.
Methods: The morphology and topology of structures within the axial plane of the aortopulmonary space were objectively analyzed, including the sternum, ascending aorta, heart, pulmonary artery, descending aorta, and other relevant elements.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided interventions have revolutionized the management of malignant biliary obstruction (MBO) and gastric outlet obstruction (GOO), providing minimally invasive alternatives with improved outcomes. These procedures have significantly reduced the need for high-risk surgical interventions or percutaneous alternatives and have provided effective palliative care for patients with advanced gastrointestinal and bilio-pancreatic malignancies. EUS-guided biliary drainage (EUS-BD) techniques, including hepaticogastrostomy (EUS-HGS), choledochoduodenostomy (EUS-CDS), and antegrade stenting (EUS-AS), offer high technical and clinical success rates, with a good safety profile particularly when Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is not feasible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Esp Urol
December 2024
Urology Department, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, 06480 Ankara, Turkey.
Background: We aimed to assess the rates of urethral stricture in transplant recipients, analyse patients with urethral strictures and present the posttreatment follow-up outcomes.
Methods: Between 2004 and 2023, a retrospective examination was conducted on kidney transplant recipients who underwent removal of ureteral catheters through retrograde cystoscopy at our facility or referred from external centres. The collected data encompassed patient demographics, pre- and posttransplant maximum urinary flow rate, specifics of stenosis, surgical interventions and outcomes from a 1-year follow-up.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!