Most studies of confessions have looked at the influence of individual factors, neglecting the potential interactions between these factors and their impact on the decision to confess or not during an interrogation. Classification and regression tree analyses conducted on a sample of 624 convicted sex offenders showed that certain factors related to the offenders (e.g., personality, criminal career), victims (e.g., sex, relationship to offender), and case (e.g., time of day of the crime) were related to the decision to confess or not during the police interrogation. Several interactions were also observed between these factors. Results will be discussed in light of previous findings and interrogation strategies for sex offenders.
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Article Synopsis
- This study investigates gender differences in a forensic psychiatric population, focusing on treatment needs of highly dangerous patients in Italian security measures facilities.
- Analyzing 730 patients, the research found that female offenders had higher rates of personality and depressive disorders, and were involved in more severe crimes like homicide compared to male offenders.
- Despite these differences, there were no significant variations in other sociodemographic or clinical factors, emphasizing the need for customized treatment approaches in forensic psychiatry.
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