Paracoccidioiodomycosis (PCM) is a systemic and deep mycosis endemic in Latin America, especially in Brazil. In patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), PCM can manifest with prominent involvement of the reticuloendothelial system. There are no reports in the literature of esophageal involvement by PCM in that population. We report a case of PCM with pulmonary and esophageal involvement without radiologic evidence of an esophageal-bronchial fistula in an HIV-infected patient.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2877417PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2010.09-0751DOI Listing

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